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Cell mechanics is the field of study that looks at how cells detect, modify, and respond to the physical properties of the cell environment. Cells communicate with each other through chemical and physical signals which are involved in a range of process from embryogenesis and wound healing to pathological conditions such as cancerous invasion. Similar principles are also likely to be critical for success in regenerative medicine. Cell mechanics is thus central to understanding these principles. As cell mechanics draws from the fields of biology, chemistry, physics, engineering, and mathematics, this book aims not only to provide a collection of research methods, but also to develop a common language among scientists who share the interest in cell mechanics but enter the field with diverse backgrounds. To this end all of the contributing authors have sought to explain in plain language the nature of the biological problems, the rationale for the approaches, in addition to the methods themselves. In addition, to balance practical utility against conceptual advances, the book has intentionally included both chapters that provide detailed recipes and those that emphasize basic principles. * Presents a distinctive emphasis on matrix mechanics and their interplay with cell functions * Includes highly significant topics relevant to basic and translational research, as well as tissue engineering * Emphasizes mechanical input and output of cells
Cells --- Biomechanics. --- Cellular Structures. --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular. --- Mechanical properties.
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This book describes these exciting new developments, and presents experimental and computational findings that altogether describe the frontier of knowledge in cellular and biomolecular mechanics, and the biological implications, in health and disease. The book is written for bioengineers with interest in cellular mechanics, for biophysicists, biochemists, medical researchers and all other professionals with interest in how cells produce and respond to mechanical loads.
Biomechanics. --- Cell physiological phenomena. --- Cells -- Mechanical properties -- Mathematical models. --- Cells -- Mechanical properties. --- Biophysical Processes --- Signal Transduction --- Engineering --- Health Occupations --- Phenomena and Processes --- Models, Theoretical --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Biochemical Processes --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Investigative Techniques --- Physical Processes --- Biophysical Phenomena --- Biochemical Phenomena --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Physical Phenomena --- Chemical Processes --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Biomedical Engineering --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Models, Biological --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Chemical Phenomena --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Biomedical engineering. --- Cytology. --- Engineering. --- Construction --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Clinical engineering --- Medical engineering --- Cell biology. --- Biomedical Engineering. --- Cell Biology. --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Bioengineering --- Biophysics --- Medicine --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering.
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All living cells are able to detect and translate environmental stimuli into biologically meaningful signals. Sensations of touch, hearing, sight, taste, smell or pain are essential to the survival of all living organisms. The importance of sensory input for the existence of life thus justifies the effort made to understand its molecular origins. Sensing with Ion Channels focuses on ion channels as key molecules enabling biological systems to sense and process the physical and chemical stimuli that act upon cells in their living environment. Its aim is to serve as a reference to ion channel specialists and as a source of new information to non specialists who want to learn about the structural and functional diversity of ion channels and their role in sensory physiology.
Ion channels --- Canaux ioniques --- EPUB-LIV-FT LIVPHYSI SPRINGER-B --- Ion channels. --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular. --- Sensory receptors. --- Mechanicoreceptors --- Physics. --- Bioorganic chemistry. --- Biochemistry. --- Cell biology. --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Biophysics and Biological Physics. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Cell Biology. --- Bioorganic Chemistry. --- Mechanoreceptors. --- Sensory receptors --- Channels, Ion --- Biological transport, Active --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Membrane proteins --- Cytology. --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Bio-organic chemistry --- Biological organic chemistry --- Biochemistry --- Chemistry, Organic --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Composition --- Biological physics --- Physics
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Signal Transduction, 2e, is a thorough, well-illustrated study in cellular signaling processes. Beginning with the basics, this book shows how cells respond to external cues, hormones, growth factors, cytokines, cell surfaces, etc., and further instructs how these inputs are integrated. Instruction continues with up-to-date, inclusive coverage of intracellular calcium, nuclear receptors, tyrosine protein kinases and adaptive immunity, and targeting transduction pathways for research and medical intervention. Signal Transduction, 2e, serves as an invaluable resource
Pharmaceutical chemistry --- Drugs --- Chimie pharmaceutique --- Médicaments --- Design --- Conception --- Pharmaceutical chemistry. --- Chimie pharmaceutique (Trad. du MeSH) --- Modèles chimiques (Trad. du MeSH) --- Chimie pharmaceutique. --- Pharmaceutical Preparations --- Design. --- Conception. --- chemistry. (MeSH - aucune traduction) --- Chemical models. --- Drugs. --- Pharmaceutical Preparations. --- Chemistry, Pharmaceutical --- Models, Chemical --- Chemistry --- Models, Theoretical --- Pharmacology --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Investigative Techniques --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Pharmacy, Therapeutics, & Pharmacology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Médicaments --- Drug design --- Pharmaceutical design --- Drug development --- Chemistry, Medical and pharmaceutical --- Drug chemistry --- Medical chemistry --- Medicinal chemistry --- Pharmacochemistry --- Cellular signal transduction. --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Cellular Mechanotransduction --- Mechanosensory Transduction --- Signal Transduction, Mechanical --- Mechanical Signal Transduction --- Transduction, Mechanosensory --- Podosomes --- Mechanoreceptors --- Cellular information transduction --- Information transduction, Cellular --- Signal transduction, Cellular --- Bioenergetics --- Cellular control mechanisms --- Information theory in biology --- Signal Transduction. --- Transduction du signal cellulaire --- Cellular signal transduction --- ELSEVIER-B EPUB-LIV-FT --- Cellular control mechanisms. --- Cell regulation --- Biological control systems --- Cell metabolism --- chemistry
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This book presents the latest findings in mechanosensitive ion channel research compiled by a number of internationally recognized experts in the field of mechanosensitivity, specializing in mechanosensitive or mechanically gated ion channels and the underlying mechanosensitive signaling cascades. ""Mechanosensitivity in Cells and Tissues: Mechanosensitive Ion Channels"" defines and discusses key problems of cellular mechanobiology, describing the methods for studying mechanosensitive ion channels, the role of lipid bilayer mechanics in mechanosensation, and the molecular organization, physiol
Ion channels. --- Mechanoreceptors. --- Ion channels --- Mechanoreceptors --- Ion Channels --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Membrane Glycoproteins --- Biophysical Processes --- Signal Transduction --- Membrane Transport Proteins --- Sensory Receptor Cells --- Carrier Proteins --- Biochemical Processes --- Biophysical Phenomena --- Peripheral Nervous System --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Membrane Proteins --- Neurons, Afferent --- Physical Processes --- Proteins --- Chemical Processes --- Physical Phenomena --- Neurons --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Biochemical Phenomena --- Nervous System --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Phenomena and Processes --- Chemical Phenomena --- Cells --- Anatomy --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Cytology --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Mechanicoreceptors --- Channels, Ion --- Life sciences. --- Cell biology. --- Animal physiology. --- Biomathematics. --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Life Sciences. --- Cell Biology. --- Animal Physiology. --- Biophysics and Biological Physics. --- Physiological, Cellular and Medical Topics. --- Sensory receptors --- Biological transport, Active --- Ion-permeable membranes --- Membrane proteins --- Cytology. --- Physiology --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Mathematics. --- Animal physiology --- Animals --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cytologists --- Mathematics --- Biological physics --- Medical sciences --- Physics
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This book presents the latest findings in the field of investigation of molecular mechanisms of mechanical stretch and the role of cytokines in response of different tissues to it. On the one hand this Volume demonstrates how mechanical stretch enhances cytokines production. It describes how cytokines influence tissues and cells on a background of a mechanical stretching. It provides a description of how cells in different tissues are activated by stretch and cytokines via various signaling pathways, and how they change their gene expression. The book is a unique collection of reviews outlining current knowledge and future developments in this rapidly growing field. Knowledge of biomechanics, and mechanisms which underlie it on molecular, cellular and tissue, is necessary for understanding of the normal functioning of living organisms and allows to predict changes, which arise due to alterations of their environment.
Cytokines. --- Tissues -- Mechanical properties. --- Cytokines --- Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins --- Biophysical Processes --- Signal Transduction --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Proteins --- Peptides --- Biochemical Processes --- Biophysical Phenomena --- Biological Factors --- Physical Processes --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Biochemical Phenomena --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Chemical Processes --- Physical Phenomena --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Chemical Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Cytology --- Stretch (Physiology) --- Stretching (Physiology) --- Life sciences. --- Human physiology. --- Immunology. --- Molecular biology. --- Cell biology. --- Life Sciences. --- Cell Biology. --- Biomedicine general. --- Human Physiology. --- Molecular Medicine. --- Biomechanics --- Elastic tissue --- Cellular immunity --- Immune response --- Regulation --- Cytology. --- Medicine. --- Immunobiology --- Life sciences --- Serology --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Health Workforce --- Biomedicine, general. --- Molecular biochemistry --- Molecular biophysics --- Biochemistry --- Biophysics --- Biomolecules --- Systems biology
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Presents findings in field of research of mechanosensitivity of the heart. This book focuses on molecular mechanisms of mechanotransduction in cardiac cells. It contains a description of several stretch-induced signaling cascades with multiple levels of crosstalk between different pathways.
Heart -- Contraction. --- Heart -- Electric properties. --- Heart -- Mechanical properties. --- Heart conduction system. --- Myocardium. --- Heart --- Mechanoreceptors --- Muscles --- Biophysical Processes --- Signal Transduction --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Cardiovascular System --- Muscle, Striated --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Biophysical Phenomena --- Musculoskeletal System --- Biochemical Processes --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Physical Processes --- Anatomy --- Myocardium --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Physiology --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Biochemical Phenomena --- Physical Phenomena --- Chemical Processes --- Tissues --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Phenomena and Processes --- Chemical Phenomena --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Cardiovascular Diseases --- Mechanoreceptors. --- Cardiac conduction system --- Conducting system of the heart --- Conduction system of the heart --- Conductive system of the heart --- Connecting system of the heart --- Mechanicoreceptors --- Conduction system --- Medicine. --- Human physiology. --- Cardiology. --- Medical biochemistry. --- Cell biology. --- Biomedicine. --- Human Physiology. --- Biomedicine general. --- Cell Biology. --- Medical Biochemistry. --- Sensory receptors --- Cytology. --- Biochemistry. --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Chemistry --- Medical sciences --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cells --- Cytologists --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Pathology --- Physicians --- Internal medicine --- Human body --- Composition --- Diseases --- Biomedicine, general. --- Health Workforce --- Medical biochemistry --- Pathobiochemistry --- Pathological biochemistry --- Biochemistry
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This book presents the latest findings in the field of research of mechanosensitivity and mechanotransduction in different cells and tissues. Mechanosensitivity and mechanotransduction of the heart and vascular cells, in the lung, in bone and joint tissues, in sensor systems and in blood cells are described in detail. This Volume focuses on molecular mechanisms of mechanosensitivity and mechanotransduction via cytoskeleton. Integrin-mediated mechanotransduction, the role of actin cytoskeleton and the role of other cytoskeletal elements are discussed. It contains a detailed description of several stretch-induced signaling cascades with multiple levels of crosstalk between different pathways. It contains a description of the role of nitric oxide in regulation of cardiac activity and in regulation of mechanically gated channels in the heart. In the heart mechanical signals are propagated into the intracellular space primarily via integrin-linked complexes, and are subsequently transmitted from cell to cell via paracrine signaling. Biochemical signals derived from mechanical stimuli activate both acute phosphorylation of signaling cascades, such as in the PI3K, FAK, and ILK pathways, and long-term morphological modii cations via intracellular cytoskeletal reorganization and extracellular matrix remodelling. Cellular and molecular effects of mechanical stretch on vascular cells are also discussed. This Volume highlights the role of mechanotransduction in the lung, in bone and joint tissues. For the first time mechanosensitivity and mechanotransduction in blood cells are discussed. It contains new insights into mechanosensitive K+ channels functioning in mouse B lymphocytes. This book is a unique collection of reviews outlining current knowledge and future developments in this rapidly growing field. Currently, investigations of the molecular mechanisms of mechanosensitivity and mechanotransduction are focused on several issues. The majority of studies investigate intracellular signaling pathways. Knowledge of the mechanisms which underlie these processes is necessary for understanding of the normal functioning of different organs and tissues and allows to predict changes, which arise due to alterations of their environment. Possibly such knowledge will allow the development of new methods of artificial intervention and therapies. This book brings up the problem closer to the experts in related medical and biological sciences as well as practicing doctors besides just presenting the latest achievements in the field.
Cells -- Mechanical properties. --- Tissues -- Mechanical properties. --- Transduction. --- Sensory Receptor Cells --- Membrane Glycoproteins --- Membrane Transport Proteins --- Biophysical Processes --- Signal Transduction --- Biochemical Processes --- Biophysical Phenomena --- Carrier Proteins --- Neurons, Afferent --- Physical Processes --- Membrane Proteins --- Cell Physiological Processes --- Peripheral Nervous System --- Ion Channels --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Mechanoreceptors --- Physical Phenomena --- Proteins --- Nervous System --- Chemical Processes --- Neurons --- Cell Physiological Phenomena --- Biochemical Phenomena --- Anatomy --- Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins --- Chemical Phenomena --- Cells --- Phenomena and Processes --- Chemicals and Drugs --- Biology --- Human Anatomy & Physiology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Neuroscience --- Cytology --- Mechanoreceptors. --- Genetic transduction --- Mechanicoreceptors --- Life sciences. --- Human physiology. --- Cardiology. --- Medical biochemistry. --- Cell biology. --- Life Sciences. --- Cell Biology. --- Medical Biochemistry. --- Human Physiology. --- Microbial genetics --- Bacteriophages --- Sensory receptors --- Cytology. --- Biochemistry. --- Heart --- Internal medicine --- Human biology --- Medical sciences --- Physiology --- Human body --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Chemistry --- Cell biology --- Cellular biology --- Cytologists --- Diseases --- Composition --- Medical biochemistry --- Pathobiochemistry --- Pathological biochemistry --- Biochemistry --- Pathology
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Animal physiology. Animal biophysics --- Physiology: movement organs, voice and skin --- Mechanoreceptors --- Muscle Spindles. --- Muscles --- Mechanoreceptors. --- Mechanoreceptor Cells --- Golgi Tendon Organs --- Krause's End Bulbs --- Meissner's Corpuscle --- Neurotendinous Spindles --- Receptors, Stretch --- Ruffini's Corpuscles --- Stretch Receptors --- Bulbs, Krause's End --- Cell, Mechanoreceptor --- Cells, Mechanoreceptor --- Corpuscle, Meissner's --- Corpuscles, Ruffini's --- End Bulbs, Krause's --- Krause End Bulbs --- Krauses End Bulbs --- Mechanoreceptor --- Mechanoreceptor Cell --- Meissner Corpuscle --- Meissners Corpuscle --- Neurotendinous Spindle --- Organs, Golgi Tendon --- Receptor, Stretch --- Ruffini Corpuscles --- Ruffinis Corpuscles --- Spindle, Neurotendinous --- Spindles, Neurotendinous --- Stretch Receptor --- Tendon Organs, Golgi --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Sensilla --- Muscle Stretch Receptors --- Neuromuscular Spindles --- Receptors, Stretch, Muscle --- Stretch Receptors, Muscle --- Muscle Spindle --- Muscle Stretch Receptor --- Neuromuscular Spindle --- Receptor, Muscle Stretch --- Receptors, Muscle Stretch --- Spindle, Muscle --- Spindle, Neuromuscular --- Spindles, Muscle --- Spindles, Neuromuscular --- Stretch Receptor, Muscle --- Motor Neurons, Gamma --- physiology. --- Muscle receptors --- Neuromuscular transmission --- Muscle Spindles --- Motoneuron transmission --- Motor neuron transmission --- Nerve endings --- Neural transmission --- Neural receptors --- physiology --- Golgi Tendon Organ --- Krause's End Bulb --- Ruffini's Corpuscle --- Bulb, Krause's End --- Corpuscle, Ruffini's --- End Bulb, Krause's --- Krause End Bulb --- Krauses End Bulb --- Organ, Golgi Tendon --- Ruffini Corpuscle --- Ruffinis Corpuscle --- Tendon Organ, Golgi
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Animal psychology and neurophysiology --- Mechanoreceptors --- Sensory Receptor Cell --- Thermoreceptors --- Mechanoreceptors. --- Sensory Receptor Cells. --- Thermoreceptors. --- Thermoreceptor --- Neural Receptors --- Receptors, Sensory --- Sensory Neurons --- Sensory Receptors --- Nerve Endings, Sensory --- Neurons, Sensory --- Neuroreceptors --- Receptors, Neural --- Nerve Ending, Sensory --- Neural Receptor --- Neuron, Sensory --- Neuroreceptor --- Receptor Cell, Sensory --- Receptor Cells, Sensory --- Receptor, Neural --- Receptor, Sensory --- Sensory Nerve Ending --- Sensory Nerve Endings --- Sensory Neuron --- Sensory Receptor --- Neurons, Afferent --- Sense Organs --- Mechanoreceptor Cells --- Golgi Tendon Organs --- Krause's End Bulbs --- Meissner's Corpuscle --- Neurotendinous Spindles --- Receptors, Stretch --- Ruffini's Corpuscles --- Stretch Receptors --- Bulbs, Krause's End --- Cell, Mechanoreceptor --- Cells, Mechanoreceptor --- Corpuscle, Meissner's --- Corpuscles, Ruffini's --- End Bulbs, Krause's --- Krause End Bulbs --- Krauses End Bulbs --- Mechanoreceptor --- Mechanoreceptor Cell --- Meissner Corpuscle --- Meissners Corpuscle --- Neurotendinous Spindle --- Organs, Golgi Tendon --- Receptor, Stretch --- Ruffini Corpuscles --- Ruffinis Corpuscles --- Spindle, Neurotendinous --- Spindles, Neurotendinous --- Stretch Receptor --- Tendon Organs, Golgi --- Mechanotransduction, Cellular --- Sensilla --- Golgi Tendon Organ --- Krause's End Bulb --- Ruffini's Corpuscle --- Bulb, Krause's End --- Corpuscle, Ruffini's --- End Bulb, Krause's --- Krause End Bulb --- Krauses End Bulb --- Organ, Golgi Tendon --- Ruffini Corpuscle --- Ruffinis Corpuscle --- Tendon Organ, Golgi --- Sensory Receptor Cells
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