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Our perception of women's roles has changed dramatically since 1945. In this collection Joy Parr has brought together ten studies from a variety of disciplines examining changing ideas about women.Mariana Valverde writes about teenage girls in the immediate postwar years and finds that stereotypes of a supposedly simple, secure, politically quiescent, and sexually conformist life do not really hold. Joy Parr follows women shoppers of the early 1950s, in their sometimes comical encounters with male designers, manufacturers, and retailers, in search of the tools and totems of modernity for their homes. Increasingly these homes were in suburban subdivisions, whose pleasures and possibilities for women Veronica Strong-Boag reconsiders. Joan Sangster reminds us that wage-earning mothers were numerous in the fifties and sixties, and through a juxtaposition of their own stories with contemporary studies tells much about these self-denying women's lives. Franca Iacovetta discusses the experiences of immigrant and refugee women in northwestern and south-central Ontario, experiences that were interpreted through their starkly different European wartime memories. Based upon her work among the rural women of southwestern Ontario, Nora Cebotarev charts the changes that transformed farm families and finances from the sixties to the eighties. Ester Reiter compares the recollections of women who had worked together during the 1960s in an auto parts plant in the Niagara Peninsula with contemporary newspaper accounts of a strike, and leads us into a complex narrative of gender and militancy. Nancy Adamson reconsiders the diversity of feminist organizing within the province over the decades since second-wave feminism began; she tracks the different needs and paths that brought women to the women's liberation movement and the ways in which their feminist analysis arose from their experience as community activists. Linda Cardinal writes about Franco-Ontarian women, charting the ways in which feminist activists challenged and were challenged as they worked with traditional farm and church-based women's groups in northern and eastern Ontario. Marlene Brant Castellano and Janice Hill introduce us to four aboriginal women: Edna Manitowabi, Jeannette Corbiere Lavell, Sylvia Maracle, and Emily Faries, whose work has been to reclaim and build upon the knowledge and responsibilities long entrusted to the women of Ontario's First Nations.

Women --- Human females --- Wimmin --- Woman --- Womon --- Womyn --- Females --- Human beings --- Femininity --- History --- Börngen, ... --- Börngen, ... --- ... --- Düsseldorf --- Leser, Rosalie --- Ontario --- Ontario. --- Province of Ontario --- Ont. --- Oberkanada --- Provinz Kanada --- Andalüe --- Andalüe Sheng --- Antarya --- Canada West --- Ontarėj --- Ontarijas --- Ontario-sh --- Ontariu --- Onṭaryo --- Onṭeryo --- Upper Canada

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Combining institutional ethnography and community-based research, Youth Work is a sophisticated examination of the troubling experiences of young people living outside the care of parents or guardians, as well as of the difficulties of the frontline workers who take responsibility for assisting them. Drawing from more than a year of on-site research at an Ontario youth emergency shelter, Naomi Nichols exposes the complicated institutional practices that govern both the lives of young people living in shelters and the workers who try to help them.

Homeless youth --- Ethnology --- Cultural anthropology --- Ethnography --- Races of man --- Social anthropology --- Anthropology --- Human beings --- Homeless persons --- Youth --- Street youth --- Services for --- Research --- Methodology. --- Ontario --- Ontario. --- Andalüe --- Andalüe Sheng --- Antarya --- Canada West --- Ontarėj --- Ontarijas --- Ontario-sh --- Ontariu --- Onṭaryo --- Onṭeryo --- Upper Canada --- Province of Ontario --- Ont. --- Oberkanada --- Provinz Kanada

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In the late 1990s, Ontario's schools are in turmoil. Under the Harris government, sweeping changes in governance, finance, and curriculum have produced unprecedented conflict and deep divisions. From Hope to Harris sets these developments in a broad historical context.Beginning with a portrait of the school system in 1950, the year the Hope Commission offered its own blueprint for Ontario's schools, Gidney describes the expansion of the system, changing purposes, conflicts over curriculum and pedagogy, the reorganization of governance and finance, and new departures in provision for Roman Catholic and francophone education. He highlights the struggles over other forms of equitable treatment for children and young people, and the impact of larger social changes on the schools. The politics of education under successive Ontario governments is a major theme, including an extended discussion of the origins, events, and immediate aftermath of the Harris government's 'common sense' revolution in education.From Hope to Harris charts the major landmarks, the paths taken or not taken, and the debates that have washed over the educational landscape from the 1950s to the end of the century. Given the current unrest over educational issues, this book will be of interest to teachers and parents alike, and to all those concerned about the future of public education in Ontario.

Education --- Education and state --- Education policy --- Educational policy --- State and education --- Social policy --- Endowment of research --- Children --- Education, Primitive --- Education of children --- Human resource development --- Instruction --- Pedagogy --- Schooling --- Students --- Youth --- Civilization --- Learning and scholarship --- Mental discipline --- Schools --- Teaching --- Training --- History --- Government policy --- Ontario --- Ontario. --- Andalüe --- Andalüe Sheng --- Antarya --- Canada West --- Ontarėj --- Ontarijas --- Ontario-sh --- Ontariu --- Onṭaryo --- Onṭeryo --- Upper Canada --- Province of Ontario --- Ont. --- Oberkanada --- Provinz Kanada

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The growth of the United Auto Workers in Canada dramatically improved the lives of thousands of workers. Not only did it achieve impressive bargaining gains, but the UAW was regarded as one of the most democratic and socially progressive of the major industrial unions in North America. However, workers in the automotive sector, who constituted the largest segment of the UAW membership, witnessed blatant gender inequalities. From 1937 to 1979, UAW leaders did little to challenge these inequalities. Both the union and the workplace remained highly masculine settings in which male workers and bosses played out the gender politics of the times. Pamela Sugiman draws on archival materials and in-depth interviews with workers and union representatives to explore the ways in which the small groups of women in southern Ontario auto plants fought for dignity, respect, and rights within this restrictive context. During the Second World War, women auto workers formed close bonds with one another - bonds that rested largely around their identification as a sex. By the late 1960s, they were drawing on a growing union consciousness, the modern women's movement, and their gender identity, to launch an organized collective struggle for sexual equality. In describing the women's experiences, Sugiman employs the concept of a 'gendered strategy.' A gendered strategy incorporates both reasoned decisions and emotional responses, calculated interests and compromises. Within a context of gender and class divisions, workers developed strategies of coping, resistance, and control. Labour's Dilemma reveals how people may be simultaneously agents and victims, compliant and resistant.

Women automobile industry workers --- Sex discrimination in employment --- Automobile industry workers --- Women labor union members --- Labor unions --- Women in trade-unions --- Labor union members --- Auto workers --- Automobile construction workers --- Automobile industry and trade --- Automobile workers --- Employees --- Employment (Economic theory) --- Sex role in the work environment --- Sexual division of labor --- Women --- History --- Women membership --- Employment --- International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace, and Agricultural Implement Workers of America --- U.A.W. (United Automobile, Aerospace, and Agricultural Implement Workers of America) --- UAW (United Automobile, Aerospace, and Agricultural Implement Workers of America) --- United Automobile Workers of America --- United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America --- International Union, United Automobile, Aircraft, and Agricultural Implement Workers of America --- International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace, and Agricultural Implement Workers of America. --- Börngen, ... --- Ontario --- Ontario. --- Canada. --- Börngen, ... --- ... --- Düsseldorf --- Leser, Rosalie --- Canada (Province) --- Canadae --- Ceanada --- Chanada --- Chanadey --- Dominio del Canadá --- Dominion of Canada --- Jianada --- Kʻaenada --- Kaineḍā --- Kanada --- Ḳanadah --- Kanadaja --- Kanadas --- Ḳanade --- Kanado --- Kanakā --- Province of Canada --- Republica de Canadá --- Yn Chanadey --- Andalüe --- Andalüe Sheng --- Antarya --- Canada West --- Ontarėj --- Ontarijas --- Ontario-sh --- Ontariu --- Onṭaryo --- Onṭeryo --- Upper Canada --- Province of Ontario --- Ont. --- Oberkanada --- Provinz Kanada