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Fussgängerbereich und Fussgängerverkehr in Stadtzentren in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
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ISBN: 342776141X Year: 1980 Publisher: Bonn Dümmler

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Piétons : Sécurité, espace urbain et santé
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ISBN: 9789282103678 Year: 2012 Publisher: Paris : OECD Publishing,

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La marche à pied est la forme de mobilité la plus naturelle. Les villes n’ont toutefois pas toujours évolué pour satisfaire les besoins des piétons et bien souvent la marche a été négligée dans le développement des systèmes de transport. Pourtant, améliorer l’espace urbain pour les piétons peut contribuer à répondre aux défis que sont le changement climatique, la pollution de l’air et les problèmes de santé. Ce rapport démontre le rôle essentiel de la marche dans les politiques de transports et fournit aux décideurs des recommandations pour développer un environnement sûr et propice à la marche à pied. Cette démarche est essentielle au développement de villes où il fait bon vivre. Chaque déplacement, quelque qu’il soit, commence et se termine par un trajet à pied.


Book
Walkable city rules : 101 steps to making better places
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ISBN: 9781610918992 9781610918985 Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington, D.C. : Island P.,

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Nearly every US city would like to be more walkable - for reasons of health, wealth, and the environment - yet few are taking the proper steps to get there. The goals are often clear, but the path is seldom easy. Jeff Speck's follow-up to his bestselling Walkable City is the resource that cities and citizens need to usher in an era of renewed street life. Walkable City Rules is a doer's guide to making change in cities, and making it now. The 101 rules are practical yet engaging-worded for arguments at the planning commission, illustrated for clarity, and packed with specifications as well as data. For ease of use, the rules are grouped into 19 chapters that cover everything from selling walkability, to getting the parking right, escaping automobilism, making comfortable spaces and interesting places, and doing it now! Walkable City was written to inspire; Walkable City Rules was written to enable. It is the most comprehensive tool available for bringing the latest and most effective city-planning practices to bear in your community. The content and presentation make it a force multiplier for place-makers and change-makers everywhere.

The social life of small urban spaces
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ISBN: 097063241X 9780970632418 Year: 2004 Publisher: New York Project for Public Spaces


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The woonerf today = Het woonerf leeft.
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ISBN: 9789056627393 Year: 2010 Publisher: Rotterdam : NAi Uitgevers,

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Landscape Urbanism and Green Infrastructure
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ISBN: 3039213709 3039213695 Year: 2019 Publisher: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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This volume examines the applicability of landscape urbanism theory in contemporary landscape architecture practice by bringing together ecology and architecture in the built environment. Using participatory planning of green infrastructure and application of nature-based solutions to address urban challenges, landscape urbanism seeks to reintroduce critical connections between natural and urban systems. In light of ongoing developments in landscape architecture, the goal is a paradigm shift towards a landscape that restores and rehabilitates urban ecosystems. Nine contributions examine a wide range of successful cases of designing livable and resilient cities in different geographical contexts, from the United States of America to Australia and Japan, and through several European cities in Italy, Portugal, Estonia, and Greece. While some chapters attempt to conceptualize the interconnections between cities and nature, others clearly have an empirical focus. Efforts such as the use of ornamental helophyte plants in bioretention ponds to reduce and treat stormwater runoff, the recovery of a poorly constructed urban waterway or participatory approaches for optimizing the location of green stormwater infrastructure and examining the environmental justice issue of equative availability and accessibility to public open spaces make these innovations explicit. Thus, this volume contributes to the sustainable cities goal of the United Nations.


Book
Pedestrian dynamics : feedback control of crowd evacuation
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9783540755593 3540755594 9786611206062 1281206067 3540755616 Year: 2007 Publisher: Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer,

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Effective evacuation of people from closed spaces is an extremely important topic, since it can save real lives in emergency situations that can be brought about by natural and human made disasters. Usually there are static maps posted at various places at buildings that illustrate routes that should be taken during emergencies. However, when disasters happen, some of these routes might not be valid because of structural problems due to the disaster itself and more importantly because of the distribution of congestion of people spread over the area. The average flow of traffic depends on the traffic density. Therefore, if all the people follow the same route, or follow a route without knowing the congestion situation, they can end up being part of the congestion which results in very low flow rate or worse a traffic jam. Hence it becomes extremely important to design evacuations that inform people how fast and in which direction to move based on real-time information obtained about the people distribution using various sensors. The sensors used can include cameras, infra red sensors etc., and the technology used to inform people about the desired movement can be communicated using light matrix, small speakers, and in the future using wireless PDAs. This book provides mathematical models of pedestrian movements that can be used specifically for designing feedback control laws for effective evacuation. The book also provides various feedback control laws to accomplish the effective evacuation. The book uses the hydrodynamic hyperbolic PDE macroscopic pedestrian models since they are amenable to feedback control design. The control designs are obtained through different nonlinear techniques including Lyapunov functional techniques, feedback linearization in the distributed model, and some discretized techniques.

Keywords

Buildings --- Feedback control systems --- Crowd control --- Pedestrian areas --- Systèmes à réaction --- Evacuation --- Mathematical models --- Planning --- Buildings. --- Civil Engineering --- Civil & Environmental Engineering --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Rassemblements --- Maîtrise --- Feedback control systems. --- Crowd control. --- Mathematical models. --- Planning. --- Edifices --- Halls --- Structures --- Feedback mechanisms --- Feedback systems --- Malls, Pedestrian --- Malls, Transit --- Pedestrian facilities --- Pedestrian malls --- Pedestrian zones --- Streets for people --- Traffic free zones --- Transit malls --- Engineering. --- Game theory. --- Thermodynamics. --- Statistical physics. --- Dynamical systems. --- Vibration. --- Dynamics. --- Control engineering. --- Robotics. --- Mechatronics. --- Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control. --- Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity. --- Control, Robotics, Mechatronics. --- Game Theory, Economics, Social and Behav. Sciences. --- Mechanical engineering --- Microelectronics --- Microelectromechanical systems --- Automation --- Machine theory --- Control engineering --- Control equipment --- Control theory --- Engineering instruments --- Programmable controllers --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mathematics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Statics --- Cycles --- Sound --- Mathematical statistics --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Dynamics --- Heat --- Heat-engines --- Quantum theory --- Games, Theory of --- Theory of games --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Statistical methods --- Traffic engineering --- Social control --- Automatic control --- Discrete-time systems --- Adaptive control systems --- Feedforward control systems --- Architecture --- Mathematics. --- Complex Systems. --- Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems. --- Math --- Science --- Pedestrian traffic flow --- Audible pedestrian traffic signals. --- Pedestrian traffic signals, Audible --- Traffic signals, Audible pedestrian --- Traffic signs and signals --- Pedestrians --- Traffic flow --- Built environment

Great streets
Author:
ISBN: 0262100487 9780262100489 Year: 1995 Publisher: Cambridge : The MIT Press,

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Keywords

Pedestrian areas --- -Urban beautification --- Stedenbouw ; straten --- Steden ; vormgeving ; analyse --- 625.7 --- Malls, Pedestrian --- Malls, Transit --- Pedestrian facilities --- Pedestrian malls --- Pedestrian zones --- Streets for people --- Traffic free zones --- Transit malls --- Stedenbouw. Ruimtelijke ordening ; vormgeving en analyse van de stad --- Highways in general. Roads. Carriageways. Streets. Rural and urban road systems --- Pedestrian areas. --- Urban beautification. --- 625.7 Highways in general. Roads. Carriageways. Streets. Rural and urban road systems --- Architecture --- City planning --- Streets --- Urban beautification --- 711.4(C) --- 656 --- 711.7 --- Cities and towns --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Traffic engineering --- Beautification of cities and towns --- City beautification --- Embellisement (Urban renewal) --- Embellishment, Urban --- Embellissement (Urban renewal) --- Urban embellishment --- 656 Transport and postal services. Traffic organization and control --- Transport and postal services. Traffic organization and control --- 711.7 Planologie: verkeersnetten --- Planologie: verkeersnetten --- Avenues --- Boulevards --- Thoroughfares --- Roads --- Human factors in architecture --- Human engineering --- Architecture and society --- Buildings --- Human factors --- Design --- Government policy --- Management --- Beautification --- Environmental engineering --- City Planning. --- City planning. --- Human factors. --- Design. --- 656 Transport en postdiensten. Verkeersorganisatie en controle --- Transport en postdiensten. Verkeersorganisatie en controle --- Streets - Design --- Architecture - Human factors


Book
Walkable city rules: 101 steps to making better places
Author:
ISBN: 1610918991 1642830267 1610918983 9781610918985 Year: 2018 Publisher: Washington (D.C.) Island Press

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"Nearly every US city would like to be more walkable-for reasons of health, wealth, and the environment-yet few are taking the proper steps to get there. The goals are often clear, but the path is seldom easy. Jeff Speck's follow up to his bestselling Walkable City is the resource that cities and citizens need to usher in an era of renewed street life. Walkable City Rules is a doer's guide to making change in cities, and making it now. The 101 rules are practical yet engaging-worded for arguments at the planning commission, illustrated for clarity, and packed with specifications as well as data. For ease of use, the rules are grouped into 19 chapters that cover everything from selling walkability, to getting the parking right, escaping automobilism, making comfortable spaces and interesting places, and doing it now! Walkable City was written to inspire; Walkable City Rules was written to enable. It is the most comprehensive tool available for bringing the latest and most effective city-planning practices to bear in your community. The content and presentation make it a force multiplier for place-makers and change-makers everywhere."--Publisher description.

Keywords

Architecture. --- Architectural design. --- Urban Geography / Urbanism (inc. megacities, cities, towns). --- Landscape Architecture. --- Urbanism. --- Interaction Design. --- Building Types and Functions. --- Design --- Structural design --- Architecture, Western (Western countries) --- Building design --- Buildings --- Construction --- Western architecture (Western countries) --- Art --- Building --- Design and construction --- City planning --- Central business districts --- Urban renewal --- Pedestrian areas --- Planning. --- Malls, Pedestrian --- Malls, Transit --- Pedestrian facilities --- Pedestrian malls --- Pedestrian zones --- Streets for people --- Traffic free zones --- Transit malls --- Traffic engineering --- Activities districts, Central --- Business districts, Central --- CBDs (Central business districts) --- Centers, City (Central business districts) --- Central activities districts --- City centers (Central business districts) --- City centres (Central business districts) --- Districts, Central activities --- Districts, Central business --- Districts, Downtown --- Downtown districts --- Downtowns --- Retail trade --- Planning --- Urban geography. --- Landscape architecture. --- Urban planning. --- City planning. --- Graphic design. --- Buildings. --- Edifices --- Halls --- Structures --- Architecture --- Cities and towns --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Horticultural service industry --- Landscape gardening --- Landscaping industry --- Geography --- Government policy --- Management --- Central business districts - United States - Planning --- Pedestrian areas - United States - Planning --- Urban renewal - United States --- City planning - United States --- Built environment


Book
Within walking distance : creating livable communities for all
Author:
ISBN: 1610917715 9781610917711 1610918681 1610917731 Year: 2017 Publisher: Washington, District of Columbia ; Covelo ; London : Island Press,

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For five thousand years, human settlements were nearly always compact places. Everything a person needed on a regular basis lay within walking distance. But then the great project of the twentieth century—sorting people, businesses, and activities into separate zones, scattered across vast metropolises—took hold, exacting its toll on human health, natural resources, and the climate. Living where things were beyond walking distance ultimately became, for many people, a recipe for frustration. As a result, many Americans have begun seeking compact, walkable communities or looking for ways to make their current neighborhood better connected, more self-sufficient, and more pleasurable. In this volume, the author looks at why and how Americans are shifting toward a more human-scale way of building and living. He shows how people are creating, improving, and caring for walkable communities. There is no one-size-fits-all approach. Starting conditions differ radically, as do the attitudes and interests of residents. To draw the most important lessons, Langdon spent time in six communities that differ in size, history, wealth, diversity, and education, yet share crucial traits: compactness, a mix of uses and activities, and human scale. The six are Center City Philadelphia; the East Rock section of New Haven, Connecticut; Brattleboro, Vermont; the Little Village section of Chicago; the Pearl District in Portland, Oregon; and the Cotton District in Starkville, Mississippi. In these communities, Langdon examines safe, comfortable streets; sociable sidewalks; how buildings connect to the public realm; bicycling; public transportation; and incorporation of nature and parks into city or town life. In all these varied settings, he pays special attention to a vital ingredient: local commitment. To improve conditions and opportunities for everyone, the author argues that places where the best of life is within walking distance ought to be at the core of our thinking. This book is for anyone who wants to understand what can be done to build, rebuild, or improve a community while retaining the things that make it distinctive.

Keywords

Regional planning. --- Urban planning. --- Environment. --- Environment, general. --- Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning. --- Sustainable Architecture/Green Buildings. --- United States. --- Cities and towns --- City planning --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Regional development --- State planning --- Human settlements --- Landscape protection --- Government policy --- Management --- ABŞ --- ABSh --- Ameerika Ühendriigid --- America --- Amerika Birlăshmish Shtatlary --- Amerika Birlăşmi Ştatları --- Amerika Birlăşmiş Ştatları --- Amerika ka Kelenyalen Jamanaw --- Amerika Qūrama Shtattary --- Amerika Qŭshma Shtatlari --- Amerika Qushma Shtattary --- Amerika --- Amerikai Egyesült Államok --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi︠a︡vks Shtattnė --- Amerikări Pĕrleshu̇llĕ Shtatsem --- Amerikas Forenede Stater --- Amerikayi Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Ameriketako Estatu Batuak --- Amirika Carékat --- AQSh --- Ar. ha-B. --- Arhab --- Artsot ha-Berit --- Artzois Ha'bris --- Bí-kok --- Ē.P.A. --- EE.UU. --- Egyesült Államok --- ĒPA --- Estados Unidos --- Estados Unidos da América do Norte --- Estados Unidos de América --- Estaos Xuníos --- Estaos Xuníos d'América --- Estatos Unitos --- Estatos Unitos d'America --- Estats Units d'Amèrica --- Ètats-Unis d'Amèrica --- États-Unis d'Amérique --- Fareyniḳṭe Shṭaṭn --- Feriene Steaten --- Feriene Steaten fan Amearika --- Forente stater --- FS --- Hēnomenai Politeiai Amerikēs --- Hēnōmenes Politeies tēs Amerikēs --- Hiwsisayin Amerikayi Miatsʻeal Tērutʻiwnkʻ --- Istadus Unidus --- Jungtinės Amerikos valstybės --- Mei guo --- Mei-kuo --- Meiguo --- Mî-koet --- Miatsʻyal Nahangner --- Miguk --- Na Stàitean Aonaichte --- NSA --- S.U.A. --- SAD --- Saharat ʻAmērikā --- SASht --- Severo-Amerikanskie Shtaty --- Severo-Amerikanskie Soedinennye Shtaty --- Si︠e︡vero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Sjedinjene Američke Države --- Soedinennye Shtaty Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Severnoĭ Ameriki --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si︠e︡vernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené staty americké --- SShA --- Stadoù-Unanet Amerika --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá --- Stany Zjednoczone --- Stati Uniti --- Stati Uniti d'America --- Stâts Unîts --- Stâts Unîts di Americhe --- Steatyn Unnaneysit --- Steatyn Unnaneysit America --- SUA --- Sŭedineni amerikanski shtati --- Sŭedinenite shtati --- Tetã peteĩ reko Amérikagua --- U.S. --- U.S.A. --- United States of America --- Unol Daleithiau --- Unol Daleithiau America --- Unuiĝintaj Ŝtatoj de Ameriko --- US --- USA --- Usono --- Vaeinigte Staatn --- Vaeinigte Staatn vo Amerika --- Vereinigte Staaten --- Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika --- Verenigde State van Amerika --- Verenigde Staten --- VS --- VSA --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígíí --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amirīkīyah --- Wilāyāt al-Muttaḥidah al-Amrīkīyah --- Yhdysvallat --- Yunaeted Stet --- Yunaeted Stet blong Amerika --- ZDA --- Združene države Amerike --- Zʹi︠e︡dnani Derz︠h︡avy Ameryky --- Zjadnośone staty Ameriki --- Zluchanyi︠a︡ Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz︠h︡avy --- ZSA --- Community development. --- Community investment. --- Sustainable architecture. --- Eco-architecture --- Environmentally conscious architecture --- Environmentally friendly architecture --- Green architecture --- Green building design --- Green design (Buildings) --- Sustainable design (Buildings) --- Architecture --- Sustainable design --- Community development --- Economic assistance, Domestic --- Social planning --- Citizen participation --- Pedestrian facilities design. --- Citizen participation. --- Pedestrian areas --- Design and construction --- City planning. --- Planning. --- Malls, Pedestrian --- Malls, Transit --- Pedestrian facilities --- Pedestrian malls --- Pedestrian zones --- Streets for people --- Traffic free zones --- Transit malls --- Traffic engineering --- AB --- America (Republic) --- Amerika (Republic) --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi͡avks Shtattn --- Saharat ʻAmērik --- Si͡evero-Amerikanskīe Soedinennye Shtaty --- Soedinennye Shtaty Si͡evernoĭ Ameriki --- Spojené staty americk --- Stáit Aontaithe Mheirice --- Wááshindoon Bikéyah Ałhidadiidzooígí --- Zʹi͡ednani Derz͡havy Ameryky --- Zluchanyi͡a Shtaty Ameryki --- Zlucheni Derz͡havy --- Environmental sciences. --- Environmental science --- Science --- Spojené obce severoamerick --- Amerikanʹ Veĭtʹsėndi͡avks Shtattnė --- É.-U. --- ÉU --- Spojené obce severoamerické

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