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"Everyone can name a couple made up of famous, rich or powerful partners, who cultivate a joint media image which is stronger than either of their individual identities. Since the eighties they have been known as "power couples". Yet while the term is recent, the concept is not. More than 2000 years ago, Greeks and Romans became aware of the media potential of couples and used it as an instrument to reinforce political power. Notable examples are Philip II of Macedonia and Olympias, Cleopatra and Mark Antony, or the Emperor Augustus and his wife Livia. Power Couples in Antiquity brings together the reflections of ten specialists on Greek and Roman power couples from the 4th century BC to the 1st century AD. It is focused on the birth and the development of the "ruling couple" in the Hellenistic Greek kingdoms and in Rome between the end of the Republic and the beginning of the Empire. By taking some emblematic cases, this book analyses the redistribution of public and private roles within these couples, examines the sentimental bonds or the relations of domination established between partners, explores how these relationships played out in private, and highlights the many common points between ancient and contemporary power couples. This book offers a fascinating insight into power dynamics in the ancient world, exploring not only the subtleties within these often complex relationships, but also their relationships with their subjects through the cultivation and manipulation of their joint public image"--
Couples --- Power (Social sciences) --- Couples. --- Kings and rulers. --- Politics and government. --- History --- History. --- To 1500 --- Greece --- Rome --- Greece. --- Rome (Empire) --- Kings and rulers --- Politics and government --- Politics and governemnt --- Couples - Greece - History - To 1500 --- Couples - Rome - History --- Power (Social sciences) - Greece - History - To 1500 --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Greece - Kings and rulers - Biography --- Rome - Kings and rulers - Biography --- Greece - Politics and governemnt - To 146 B.C. --- Greece - Politics and government - 146 B.C.-323 A.D. --- Rome - Politics and government
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The Roman Empire may be properly described as a consortium of cities (and not as set of proto national states). From the late Republic and into the Principate, the Roman elite managed the empire through insititutional and personal ties to the communities of the Empire. Especially in the Latin West the emperors encouraged the adoption of the Latin language and urban amenities, and were generous in the award of citizenship. This process, and ‘Romanization’ is a reasonable label, was facilitated by civic patronage. The literary evidence provides a basis for understanding this transformation from subject to citizen and for constructing a higher allegiance to the idea of Rome. We gain a more complete understanding of the process by considering the legal and monumental/epigraphical evidence that guided and encouraged such benefaction and exchange. This book uses all three forms of evidence to provide a deeper understanding of how patrocinium publicum served as a formal vehicle for securing the goodwill of the citizens and subjects of Rome.
Patron and client --- Community life --- Power (Social sciences) --- Patron et client --- Communauté --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Rome --- Politics and government --- Social conditions --- Antiquities --- Politique et gouvernement --- Conditions sociales --- Antiquités --- Exchange --- History --- History. --- Social conditions. --- Politics and government. --- Antiquities. --- Communauté --- Antiquités --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Clientela --- Clientelism --- Patronage, Roman --- Commerce --- Economic anthropology --- Economics --- Supply and demand --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Human ecology --- Patron and client - Rome - History --- Community life - Rome - History --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Exchange - Rome - History --- Rome - Social conditions --- Rome - Politics and government --- Rome - Antiquities
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Drawing on recent scholarly advances and new evidence, Timothy Barnes offers a fresh and exciting study of Constantine and his life. First study of Constantine to make use of Kevin Wilkinson’s re-dating of the poet Palladas to the reign of Constantine, disproving the predominant scholarly belief that Constantine remained tolerant in matters of religion to the end of his reign. Clearly sets out the problems associated with depictions of Constantine and answers them with great clarity. Includes Barnes’ own research into the marriage of Constantine’s parents, Constantine’s status as a crown prince and his father’s legitimate heir, and his dynastic plans.
Maisons royales --- Emperors --- Royal houses --- Christianity and politics --- Church history --- Power (Social sciences) --- History --- Constantine --- Political and social views --- Religion --- Rome --- Kings and rulers --- History. --- Political and social views. --- Religion. --- Empereurs --- Christianisme et politique --- Eglise --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Biography --- Biographies --- Histoire --- Biography. --- Rois et souverains --- Biographie --- Emperors - Rome - Biography --- Royal houses - Rome - History --- Christianity and politics - Rome - History --- Church history - Primitive and early church, ca. 30-600 --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Constantin empereur --- Constantine - I, - Emperor of Rome, - d. 337 --- Constantine - I, - Emperor of Rome, - d. 337 - Political and social views --- Constantine - I, - Emperor of Rome, - d. 337 - Religion --- Rome - Kings and rulers - Biography --- Rome - History - Constantine I, the Great, 306-337
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The consulate was the focal point of Roman politics. Both the ruling class and the ordinary citizens fixed their gaze on the republic's highest office - to be sure, from different perspectives and with differing expectations. While the former aspired to the consulate as the defining magistracy of their social status, the latter perceived it as the embodiment of the Roman state. Holding high office was thus not merely a political exercise. The consulate prefigured all aspects of public life, with consuls taking care of almost every aspect of the administration of the Roman state. This multifaceted character of the consulate invites a holistic investigation. The scope of this book is therefore not limited to political or constitutional questions. Instead, it investigates the predominant role of the consulate in and its impact on, the political culture of the Roman republic.
Consuls, Roman --- Political culture --- Social classes --- Social status --- Power (Social sciences) --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Social standing --- Socio-economic status --- Socioeconomic status --- Standing, Social --- Status, Social --- Prestige --- Class distinction --- Classes, Social --- Rank --- Caste --- Estates (Social orders) --- Class consciousness --- Classism --- Social stratification --- Culture --- Roman consuls --- History. --- Rome --- History --- Politics and government --- Social conditions --- Arts and Humanities --- Consuls, Roman - History. --- Political culture - Rome - History. --- Social classes - Rome - History. --- Social status - Rome - History. --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History. --- Rome - History - Republic, 265-30 B.C. --- Rome - Politics and government - 265-30 B.C. --- Rome - Social conditions - 510-30 B.C.
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This book deals with changing power and status relations between the highest ranking representatives of Roman imperial power at the central level, in a period when the Empire came under tremendous pressure, AD 193-284. Based on epigraphic, literary and legal materials, the author deals with issues such as the third-century development of emperorship, the shift in power of the senatorial elite and the developing position of senior military officers and other high equestrians. By analyzing the various senior power-holders involved in Roman imperial administration by social rank, this book presents new insights into the diachronic development of imperial administration, appointment policies and socio-political hierarchies between the second and fourth centuries AD.
Power (Social sciences) --- Social classes --- Social status --- Imperialism --- Political culture --- Hierarchies --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Classes sociales --- Statut social --- Impérialisme --- Culture politique --- Hiérarchie --- History. --- Social aspects --- Histoire --- Aspect social --- Rome --- Politics and government --- Social conditions. --- History --- Officials and employees --- Politique et gouvernement --- Conditions sociales --- Fonctionnaires --- Rome ancienne --- --Politique et gouvernement --- --193-284 --- --Condition sociale --- --Pouvoir --- --Administration --- --Sélection --- --Classes sociales --- --Statut social --- --Impérialisme --- --Aspects sociaux --- --Culture politique --- --Hiérarchie --- --History --- Social conditions --- Selection and appointment --- Hierarchies - Rome - History. --- Hierarchies -- Rome -- History. --- Imperialism - Social aspects - Rome - History. --- Imperialism -- Social aspects -- Rome -- History. --- Political culture - Rome - History. --- Political culture -- Rome -- History. --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History. --- Power (Social sciences) -- Rome -- History. --- Rome - History - Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Rome -- History -- Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Rome - Officials and employees - Selection and appointment - History. --- Rome -- Officials and employees -- Selection and appointment -- History. --- Rome - Politics and government - 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Rome -- Politics and government -- 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Rome - Social conditions. --- Rome -- Social conditions. --- Social classes - Rome - History. --- Social classes -- Rome -- History. --- Social status - Rome - History. --- Social status -- Rome -- History. --- Regions & Countries - Europe --- History & Archaeology --- Italy --- Impérialisme --- Hiérarchie --- Colonialism --- Empires --- Expansion (United States politics) --- Neocolonialism --- Social standing --- Socio-economic status --- Socioeconomic status --- Standing, Social --- Status, Social --- Class distinction --- Classes, Social --- Rank --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Rim --- Roman Empire --- Roman Republic (510-30 B.C.) --- Romi (Empire) --- Order --- Culture --- Political science --- Anti-imperialist movements --- Caesarism --- Chauvinism and jingoism --- Militarism --- Prestige --- Caste --- Estates (Social orders) --- Class consciousness --- Classism --- Social stratification --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Byzantine Empire --- Rome (Italy) --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Social classes - Rome - History --- Social status - Rome - History --- Imperialism - Social aspects - Rome - History --- Political culture - Rome - History --- Hierarchies - Rome - History --- Condition sociale --- Pouvoir --- Administration --- Sélection --- Aspects sociaux --- Rome - Social conditions --- Rome - Officials and employees - Selection and appointment - History --- empire --- socio-political --- romeins --- geschiedenis --- power --- romeins rijk --- history --- hierarchie --- administratie --- roman --- kracht --- administration --- biografische beschrijving --- hierarchies --- prosopography --- rijk --- roman empire --- socio-politiek --- Equites --- Gallienus --- Praetorian prefect --- Septimius Severus
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Une trentaine d'universitaires, français et étrangers, ont choisi d'approfondir la question des élites sociales romaines et des groupes politiques, des solidarités de caste et des relations de clientèle. Ils livrent une série de contributions qui examinent ces élites sur le plan politique et judiciaire, familial et social, régional et local. De la République à la période des guerres civiles et au Principat, l'examen de ce groupe dominant permet de reconstituer les stratégies familiales et de replacer les parcours individuels dans le contexte plus large de l'histoire sociale italienne et provinciale (Afrique du Nord, Adriatique, Balkans, Gaule). Rôle des femmes dans la vie politique, place de l'amitié en Gaule, exils, distributions de sel à Rome, mémoire familiale et identité aristocratiques, promotion par les armes sont autant de facettes qui offrent de nouvelles perspectives pour connaître l'histoire de la société romaine.
Elite (Social sciences) --- Power (Social sciences) --- Social status --- Social classes --- Elite (Sciences sociales) --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Statut social --- Classes sociales --- Rome --- Social conditions. --- Civilization. --- Conditions sociales --- Civilisation --- History --- Social conditions --- Civilization --- History. --- 316.344.42 --- 937 --- Elite --- Geschiedenis van Rome tot 476 --- Elite (Social sciences). --- Power (Social sciences). --- Social classes. --- Social status. --- Rome (Empire). --- 937 Geschiedenis van Rome tot 476 --- 316.344.42 Elite --- Social standing --- Socio-economic status --- Socioeconomic status --- Standing, Social --- Status, Social --- Prestige --- Class distinction --- Classes, Social --- Rank --- Caste --- Estates (Social orders) --- Class consciousness --- Classism --- Social stratification --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Elites (Social sciences) --- Leadership --- Social groups --- 937 History of ancient Rome (to 476 AD) --- History of ancient Rome (to 476 AD) --- Elite (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Social status - Rome - History --- Social classes - Rome - History --- Rome - Social conditions --- Rome - Civilization
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How far were appointments in the Roman Empire based on merit? Did experience matter? What difference did social rank make? This innovative study of the Principate examines the career outcomes of senators and knights by social category. Contrasting patterns emerge from a new database of senatorial careers. Although the highest appointments could reflect experience, a clear preference for the more aristocratic senators is also seen. Bias is visible even in the major army commands and in the most senior civilian posts nominally filled by ballot. In equestrian appointments, successes by the less experienced again suggest the power of social advantage. Senatorial recruitment gradually opened up to include many provincials but Italians still kept their hold on the higher social groupings. The book also considers the senatorial career more widely, while a final section examines slave careers and the phenomenon of voluntary slavery.
Slaves --- Power (Social sciences) --- Social status --- Career development --- History --- Rome. --- Rome --- Politics and government --- Social conditions --- Army --- Cavalry --- HISTORY / Ancient / General. --- Macht. --- Privileges (geschiedenis) --- Romeinse oudheid. --- History. --- Romeinse rijk. --- Social conditions. --- Privileges (geschiedenis). --- History / ancient / general. --- Power (social sciences) --- Slaves - Rome - History --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Social status - Rome - History --- Career development - Rome - History --- Rome - History - Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Rome - Politics and government - 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Rome - Social conditions --- Rome - Army - Cavalry - History --- Career advancement --- Career ladder --- Career management --- Career planning --- Development, Career --- Development, Professional --- Employee development --- Organizational career development --- Professional development --- Personnel management --- Vocational guidance --- Social standing --- Socio-economic status --- Socioeconomic status --- Standing, Social --- Status, Social --- Prestige --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Enslaved persons --- Persons --- Slavery --- Rim --- Roman Empire --- Roman Republic (510-30 B.C.) --- Romi (Empire) --- Byzantine Empire --- Rome (Italy)
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"This is the first monograph to examine in detail the ludi saeculares (secular games) of Septimius Severus and argues that the games represented a radical shift from Antonine imperial ideology. To garner popular support and to legitimise his power Severus conducted an intensive propaganda campaign but how did he use the ludi to strengthen his power, and what were the messages he conveyed through them? The central theme is ritual, and the idea of ritual as a process that builds collective identity. The games symbolised the new Severan political and social vision and they embodied the idea of Roman identity and the image of Roman society which the emperor wished to promote. The programme of the games was recorded in a stone inscription and this text is analysed in detail, translated into English and contextualised in the socio-political aims of Septimius Severus. Jussi Rantala is a researcher at the University of Tampere, Finland. His main research interests include questions of religion, ritual, representation, identity and historiography in the Roman Empire"--Provided by publisher.
Secular games --- Games --- Ritual --- Imperialism --- Power (Social sciences) --- Group identity --- Social change --- History. --- Political aspects --- Philosophy --- Severus, Lucius Septimius, --- Political and social views. --- Influence. --- Rome --- History --- Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) --- Changement social --- Histoire --- Jeux séculaires --- Jeux --- Rituel --- Impérialisme --- Identité collective --- Aspect politique --- Philosophie --- Jeux séculaires --- Impérialisme --- Identité collective --- Political and social views --- Influence --- Secular games - History --- Games - Political aspects - Rome - History --- Ritual - Political aspects - Rome - History --- Imperialism - Philosophy - History --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Group identity - Rome - History --- Social change - Rome - History --- Severus, Lucius Septimius, - Emperor of Rome, - 146-211 - Political and social views --- Severus, Lucius Septimius, - Emperor of Rome, - 146-211 - Influence --- Rome - History - Severans, 193-235 --- Severus, Lucius Septimius, - Emperor of Rome, - 146-211
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Examining issues of power, gender, and religion in the ancient world, Perpetua's Journey: Faith, Gender, and Power in the Roman Empire is a graphic history set in Roman Africa in 203 CE that tells the story of the Christian martyr Perpetua. The Passio Sanctarum Perpetuae et Felicitatis, also known as The Passion of Saints Perpetua and Felicity, is the first extant diary authored by a Christian woman. Vibia Perpetua was a young mother who lived in Roman Africa and, at the age of twenty-two, chose to publicly proclaim her Christian faith. She died as a result of her actions, though she did not die alone; she was part of a group of Christian martyrs, including several slaves, who were placed in prison and then executed in Carthage during the birthday celebrations of Emperor Septimius Severus's son in 203 CE. Perpetua's diary contains her account of the days leading up to her martyrdom. Perpetua's Journey occupies a space between the many works designed primarily for specialists and advanced scholars, who already know a great deal about Perpetua and the history of the Roman Empire, and lives of saints that are intended for general readers. Perpetua's Journey is unique because it combines both sequential art and historical and social commentary, and it places Perpetua's diary in the context of life in Roman North Africa in 203 CE.
Christian women martyrs --- Christian women martyrs. --- Christian women saints --- Christian women saints. --- Power (Social sciences) --- Power (Social sciences). --- Sex role --- Sex role. --- History --- Felicitas, --- Felicity, --- Perpetua, --- Passio SS. Perpetuae et Felicitatis. --- 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Rome (Empire). --- Rome --- Tunisia --- Comic books, strips, etc. --- Biography --- Religious aspects --- Catholic Church --- Passio SS. Perpetuae et Felicitatis --- Christian church history --- Roman history --- anno 1-499 --- Christian women saints - Rome - Biography --- Christian women saints - Tunisia - Carthage (Extinct city) - Biography --- Christian women martyrs - Rome - Biography --- Sex role - Rome - History --- Power (Social sciences) - Rome - History --- Comic books, strips, etc. - Religious aspects - Catholic Church --- Christian women saints - Tunisia - Biography --- Christian women martyrs - Tunisia - Biography --- Perpetua, - Saint, - -203 --- Perpetua, - Saint, - -203 - Comic books, strips, etc. --- Rome - History - Empire, 30 B.C.-284 A.D. --- Empowerment (Social sciences) --- Political power --- Exchange theory (Sociology) --- Political science --- Social sciences --- Sociology --- Consensus (Social sciences) --- Gender role --- Gender roles --- Gendered role --- Gendered roles --- Role, Gender --- Role, Gendered --- Role, Sex --- Roles, Gender --- Roles, Gendered --- Roles, Sex --- Sex roles --- Sex (Psychology) --- Sex differences (Psychology) --- Social role --- Gender expression --- Sexism --- Women Christian martyrs --- Christian martyrs --- Women martyrs --- Christian saints, Women --- Women Christian saints --- Christian saints --- Women saints --- Felicitas --- Félicité --- Felicity --- Perpetua --- Perpétue --- Vibia Perpetua --- Passio Sanctarum Perpetuae et Felicitatis --- Passio S. Perpetuae --- Passio Sanctae Perpetuae --- Passio Perpetuae et Felicitatis --- Passion des saintes Perpétue et Félicité --- Passion of S. Perpetua --- Passion of St. Perpetua --- Passion of SS. Perpetua and Felicity MM. --- Passion of Saints Perpetua and Felicitas --- 235.3 PERPETUA --- 235.3*72 --- 396.7 --- 27 <37> "00/04" --- 27 <37> "00/04" Histoire de l'Eglise--Rome. Oud-Italië--?"00/04" --- 27 <37> "00/04" Kerkgeschiedenis--Rome. Oud-Italië--?"00/04" --- Histoire de l'Eglise--Rome. Oud-Italië--?"00/04" --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Rome. Oud-Italië--?"00/04" --- 396.7 Vrouw en religie --- Vrouw en religie --- 235.3*72 Martelaren--"00/04" --- 235.3*72 Martyrs--"04/04" --- Martelaren--"00/04" --- Martyrs--"04/04" --- 235.3 PERPETUA Hagiografie--PERPETUA --- 235.3 PERPETUA Hagiographie--PERPETUA --- Hagiografie--PERPETUA --- Hagiographie--PERPETUA
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