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Book
Recent Advances in Industrial and Applied Mathematics
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3030862364 3030862356 Year: 2022 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,

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Abstract

This open access book contains review papers authored by thirteen plenary invited speakers to the 9th International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics (Valencia, July 15-19, 2019). Written by top-level scientists recognized worldwide, the scientific contributions cover a wide range of cutting-edge topics of industrial and applied mathematics: mathematical modeling, industrial and environmental mathematics, mathematical biology and medicine, reduced-order modeling and cryptography. The book also includes an introductory chapter summarizing the main features of the congress. This is the first volume of a thematic series dedicated to research results presented at ICIAM 2019-Valencia Congress.


Book
AI Applications to Power Systems
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Today, the flow of electricity is bidirectional, and not all electricity is centrally produced in large power plants. With the growing emergence of prosumers and microgrids, the amount of electricity produced by sources other than large, traditional power plants is ever-increasing. These alternative sources include photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT), geothermal, and biomass renewable generation plants. Some renewable energy resources (solar PV and wind turbine generation) are highly dependent on natural processes and parameters (wind speed, wind direction, temperature, solar irradiation, humidity, etc.). Thus, the outputs are so stochastic in nature. New data-science-inspired real-time solutions are needed in order to co-develop digital twins of large intermittent renewable plants whose services can be globally delivered.


Book
AI Applications to Power Systems
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Today, the flow of electricity is bidirectional, and not all electricity is centrally produced in large power plants. With the growing emergence of prosumers and microgrids, the amount of electricity produced by sources other than large, traditional power plants is ever-increasing. These alternative sources include photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT), geothermal, and biomass renewable generation plants. Some renewable energy resources (solar PV and wind turbine generation) are highly dependent on natural processes and parameters (wind speed, wind direction, temperature, solar irradiation, humidity, etc.). Thus, the outputs are so stochastic in nature. New data-science-inspired real-time solutions are needed in order to co-develop digital twins of large intermittent renewable plants whose services can be globally delivered.


Book
AI Applications to Power Systems
Author:
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Today, the flow of electricity is bidirectional, and not all electricity is centrally produced in large power plants. With the growing emergence of prosumers and microgrids, the amount of electricity produced by sources other than large, traditional power plants is ever-increasing. These alternative sources include photovoltaic (PV), wind turbine (WT), geothermal, and biomass renewable generation plants. Some renewable energy resources (solar PV and wind turbine generation) are highly dependent on natural processes and parameters (wind speed, wind direction, temperature, solar irradiation, humidity, etc.). Thus, the outputs are so stochastic in nature. New data-science-inspired real-time solutions are needed in order to co-develop digital twins of large intermittent renewable plants whose services can be globally delivered.


Book
Machine Learning, Low-Rank Approximations and Reduced Order Modeling in Computational Mechanics
Authors: ---
ISBN: 3039214101 3039214098 Year: 2019 Publisher: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

The use of machine learning in mechanics is booming. Algorithms inspired by developments in the field of artificial intelligence today cover increasingly varied fields of application. This book illustrates recent results on coupling machine learning with computational mechanics, particularly for the construction of surrogate models or reduced order models. The articles contained in this compilation were presented at the EUROMECH Colloquium 597, « Reduced Order Modeling in Mechanics of Materials », held in Bad Herrenalb, Germany, from August 28th to August 31th 2018. In this book, Artificial Neural Networks are coupled to physics-based models. The tensor format of simulation data is exploited in surrogate models or for data pruning. Various reduced order models are proposed via machine learning strategies applied to simulation data. Since reduced order models have specific approximation errors, error estimators are also proposed in this book. The proposed numerical examples are very close to engineering problems. The reader would find this book to be a useful reference in identifying progress in machine learning and reduced order modeling for computational mechanics.

Keywords

supervised machine learning --- proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) --- PGD compression --- stabilization --- nonlinear reduced order model --- gappy POD --- symplectic model order reduction --- neural network --- snapshot proper orthogonal decomposition --- 3D reconstruction --- microstructure property linkage --- nonlinear material behaviour --- proper orthogonal decomposition --- reduced basis --- ECSW --- geometric nonlinearity --- POD --- model order reduction --- elasto-viscoplasticity --- sampling --- surrogate modeling --- model reduction --- enhanced POD --- archive --- modal analysis --- low-rank approximation --- computational homogenization --- artificial neural networks --- unsupervised machine learning --- large strain --- reduced-order model --- proper generalised decomposition (PGD) --- a priori enrichment --- elastoviscoplastic behavior --- error indicator --- computational homogenisation --- empirical cubature method --- nonlinear structural mechanics --- reduced integration domain --- model order reduction (MOR) --- structure preservation of symplecticity --- heterogeneous data --- reduced order modeling (ROM) --- parameter-dependent model --- data science --- Hencky strain --- dynamic extrapolation --- tensor-train decomposition --- hyper-reduction --- empirical cubature --- randomised SVD --- machine learning --- inverse problem plasticity --- proper symplectic decomposition (PSD) --- finite deformation --- Hamiltonian system --- DEIM --- GNAT


Book
Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics
Author:
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

In recent decades, the field of computational fluid dynamics has made significant advances in enabling advanced computing architectures to understand many phenomena in biological, geophysical, and engineering fluid flows. Almost all research areas in fluids use numerical methods at various complexities: from molecular to continuum descriptions; from laminar to turbulent regimes; from low speed to hypersonic, from stencil-based computations to meshless approaches; from local basis functions to global expansions, as well as from first-order approximation to high-order with spectral accuracy. Many successful efforts have been put forth in dynamic adaptation strategies, e.g., adaptive mesh refinement and multiresolution representation approaches. Furthermore, with recent advances in artificial intelligence and heterogeneous computing, the broader fluids community has gained the momentum to revisit and investigate such practices. This Special Issue, containing a collection of 13 papers, brings together researchers to address recent numerical advances in fluid mechanics.

Keywords

History of engineering & technology --- fluid–structure interaction --- monolithic method --- Updated Lagrangian --- Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian --- computational aerodynamics --- Kutta condition --- compressible flow --- stream function --- non-linear Schrödinger equation --- cubic B-spline basis functions --- Galerkin method --- pressure tunnel --- hydraulic fracturing --- transient flow --- finite element method (FEM) --- Abaqus Finite Element Analysis (FEA) --- computational fluid dynamics --- RANS closures --- uncertainty quantification --- Reynolds stress tensor --- backward-facing step --- OpenFOAM --- large eddy simulations (LES) --- shock capturing --- adaptive filter --- explicit filtering --- jet --- proper orthogonal decomposition --- coherent structures --- turbulence --- vector flow fields --- PIV --- buildings --- urban area --- pollution dispersion --- Large Eddy Simulation (LES) --- multiple drop impact --- computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation --- volume-of-fluid --- crater dimensions --- vorticity --- transient incompressible Navier-Stokes --- meshless point collocation method --- stream function-vorticity formulation --- strong form --- explicit time integration --- wall layer model --- LES --- separated flow --- body fitted --- immersed boundary --- reduced order modeling --- Kolmogorov n-width --- Galerkin projection --- turbulent flows --- reduced order model --- closure model --- variational multiscale method --- deep residual neural network --- internal combustion engines --- liquid-cooling system --- heat transfer --- n/a --- fluid-structure interaction --- non-linear Schrödinger equation


Book
Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics
Author:
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

In recent decades, the field of computational fluid dynamics has made significant advances in enabling advanced computing architectures to understand many phenomena in biological, geophysical, and engineering fluid flows. Almost all research areas in fluids use numerical methods at various complexities: from molecular to continuum descriptions; from laminar to turbulent regimes; from low speed to hypersonic, from stencil-based computations to meshless approaches; from local basis functions to global expansions, as well as from first-order approximation to high-order with spectral accuracy. Many successful efforts have been put forth in dynamic adaptation strategies, e.g., adaptive mesh refinement and multiresolution representation approaches. Furthermore, with recent advances in artificial intelligence and heterogeneous computing, the broader fluids community has gained the momentum to revisit and investigate such practices. This Special Issue, containing a collection of 13 papers, brings together researchers to address recent numerical advances in fluid mechanics.

Keywords

History of engineering & technology --- fluid–structure interaction --- monolithic method --- Updated Lagrangian --- Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian --- computational aerodynamics --- Kutta condition --- compressible flow --- stream function --- non-linear Schrödinger equation --- cubic B-spline basis functions --- Galerkin method --- pressure tunnel --- hydraulic fracturing --- transient flow --- finite element method (FEM) --- Abaqus Finite Element Analysis (FEA) --- computational fluid dynamics --- RANS closures --- uncertainty quantification --- Reynolds stress tensor --- backward-facing step --- OpenFOAM --- large eddy simulations (LES) --- shock capturing --- adaptive filter --- explicit filtering --- jet --- proper orthogonal decomposition --- coherent structures --- turbulence --- vector flow fields --- PIV --- buildings --- urban area --- pollution dispersion --- Large Eddy Simulation (LES) --- multiple drop impact --- computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation --- volume-of-fluid --- crater dimensions --- vorticity --- transient incompressible Navier-Stokes --- meshless point collocation method --- stream function-vorticity formulation --- strong form --- explicit time integration --- wall layer model --- LES --- separated flow --- body fitted --- immersed boundary --- reduced order modeling --- Kolmogorov n-width --- Galerkin projection --- turbulent flows --- reduced order model --- closure model --- variational multiscale method --- deep residual neural network --- internal combustion engines --- liquid-cooling system --- heat transfer --- n/a --- fluid-structure interaction --- non-linear Schrödinger equation


Book
Recent Numerical Advances in Fluid Mechanics
Author:
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

In recent decades, the field of computational fluid dynamics has made significant advances in enabling advanced computing architectures to understand many phenomena in biological, geophysical, and engineering fluid flows. Almost all research areas in fluids use numerical methods at various complexities: from molecular to continuum descriptions; from laminar to turbulent regimes; from low speed to hypersonic, from stencil-based computations to meshless approaches; from local basis functions to global expansions, as well as from first-order approximation to high-order with spectral accuracy. Many successful efforts have been put forth in dynamic adaptation strategies, e.g., adaptive mesh refinement and multiresolution representation approaches. Furthermore, with recent advances in artificial intelligence and heterogeneous computing, the broader fluids community has gained the momentum to revisit and investigate such practices. This Special Issue, containing a collection of 13 papers, brings together researchers to address recent numerical advances in fluid mechanics.

Keywords

fluid–structure interaction --- monolithic method --- Updated Lagrangian --- Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian --- computational aerodynamics --- Kutta condition --- compressible flow --- stream function --- non-linear Schrödinger equation --- cubic B-spline basis functions --- Galerkin method --- pressure tunnel --- hydraulic fracturing --- transient flow --- finite element method (FEM) --- Abaqus Finite Element Analysis (FEA) --- computational fluid dynamics --- RANS closures --- uncertainty quantification --- Reynolds stress tensor --- backward-facing step --- OpenFOAM --- large eddy simulations (LES) --- shock capturing --- adaptive filter --- explicit filtering --- jet --- proper orthogonal decomposition --- coherent structures --- turbulence --- vector flow fields --- PIV --- buildings --- urban area --- pollution dispersion --- Large Eddy Simulation (LES) --- multiple drop impact --- computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation --- volume-of-fluid --- crater dimensions --- vorticity --- transient incompressible Navier-Stokes --- meshless point collocation method --- stream function-vorticity formulation --- strong form --- explicit time integration --- wall layer model --- LES --- separated flow --- body fitted --- immersed boundary --- reduced order modeling --- Kolmogorov n-width --- Galerkin projection --- turbulent flows --- reduced order model --- closure model --- variational multiscale method --- deep residual neural network --- internal combustion engines --- liquid-cooling system --- heat transfer --- n/a --- fluid-structure interaction --- non-linear Schrödinger equation

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