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Taxi from Another Planet : Conversations with Drivers about Life in the Universe.
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ISBN: 9780674279933 Year: 2022 Publisher: Cambridge : Harvard University Press,

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Taxi drivers love to talk, and when astrobiologist Charles Cockell is their passenger, they love to talk about aliens. This humorous, insightful collection gathers essays inspired by conversations with cabbies, ranging over the possible nature of alien societies, the inevitability of life, and links between environmentalism and space exploration.


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Contact with Extraterrestrial Intelligence and Human Law : The Applicability of Rules of War and Human Rights
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ISBN: 9004677704 Year: 2023 Publisher: Leiden, The Netherlands : Koninklijke Brill nv,

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"It is statistically unlikely that humans are the only intelligent species in the universe. Nothing about the others will be known until contact is made beyond a radio signal from space that merely tells us they existed when it was sent. That contact may occur tomorrow, in a hundred years, or never. If it does it will be a high-risk scenario for humanity. It may be peaceful or hostile. Relying on alien altruism and benign intentions is wishful thinking. We need to begin identifying as a planetary species, and develop a global consensus on how to respond in either scenario"--


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Extraterrestrials
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ISBN: 0262357593 9780262357593 9780262538435 0262538431 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cambridge, Massachusetts The MIT Press

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"In this EK title Roush investigates a topic that has fascinated him since college -- the possibility and probability of life, intelligent or otherwise, in the universe. The book covers the history and science of our search for extraterrestrial life, and investigates what that search means for us as a species, as well as what the implications of finding life on other planets might mean for life on Earth. The book covers various iterations of SETI, or the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, both in listening for messages from space as well as sending them. Roush also covers more recent efforts to find exoplanets, worlds similar enough to our own to possibly harbor life in even very basic forms. Some of this research is driven by discoveries of 'extremophile' life here on Earth in places and conditions previously considered to be unconducive to life forms. Roush co-taught a course on this topic last year at MIT"--


Book
E.T. Talk : How Will We Communicate with Intelligent Life on Other Worlds?
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ISBN: 1441960880 1441960899 Year: 2010 Publisher: New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer,

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Although we have done extensive studies of the Solar System and thus far found over 300 extrasolar planets – planets outside our Solar System – we have not yet found life, even primitive life, on any planet other than Earth. Might there be life on some of these newly discovered extrasolar planets? Not likely, as most are gas giants or are too close or too far from their sun. However, of late we are finding more and more Earthlike planets. It is now estimated that about 15 percent of the planets in the galaxy are Earthlike, and many of these will likely orbit their suns at the right distance to support life as we know it. No one knows yet if radio searches or other means of detection will reveal that we are not alone in the universe. But if we do discover intelligent life elsewhere, how will we communicate with it? Are there some “universal” methods of communication we can use? Is music or mathematics a universal language? Are there alien intelligences right here on Earth we can use to help us figure out ways of communicating? The answers may surprise you. All of these issues and more are covered in this exciting, readable, and authoritative book on a subject that is not mere idle speculation anymore. We are certainly getting closer to finding out who, if anybody, is out there. This book will not only inform you about the search and the likelihood of finding life, it will also actually teach you how to talk to aliens!

Keywords

Extraterrestrial beings. --- Interstellar communication. --- Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (Study group : U.S.). --- Interstellar communication --- Extraterrestrial beings --- Astronomy & Astrophysics --- Astronomy - General --- Astronomical Observatories & Instruments --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Life on other planets. --- Interplanetary communication --- Outer space communication --- Space communication --- Space telecommunication --- Extraterrestrial life --- Physics. --- Linguistics. --- Observations, Astronomical. --- Astronomy --- Popular works. --- Astronomy. --- Aerospace engineering. --- Astronautics. --- Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. --- Popular Science in Astronomy. --- Theoretical Linguistics. --- Popular Science, general. --- Aerospace Technology and Astronautics. --- Observations. --- Space sciences --- Aeronautics --- Astrodynamics --- Space flight --- Space vehicles --- Aeronautical engineering --- Astronautics --- Engineering --- Physical sciences --- Astronomical observations --- Observations, Astronomical --- Linguistic science --- Science of language --- Language and languages --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Dynamics --- Life on other planets --- Radio astronomy --- Telecommunication --- Planets --- Fermi's paradox --- Science (General). --- Astronomy—Observations. --- Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (Study group : U.S.) --- SETI --- S.E.T.I. --- Ames Research Center. --- Jet Propulsion Laboratory (U.S.).


Book
Open Skies : The National Radio Astronomy Observatory and Its Impact on US Radio Astronomy
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 3030323455 3030323447 Year: 2020 Publisher: Springer Nature

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This open access book on the history of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory covers the scientific discoveries and technical innovations of late 20th century radio astronomy with particular attention to the people and institutions involved. The authors have made extensive use of the NRAO Archives, which contain an unparalleled collection of documents pertaining to the history of radio astronomy, including the institutional records of NRAO as well as the personal papers of many of the pioneers of U.S. radio astronomy. Technical details and extensive citations to original sources are given in notes for the more technical readers, but are not required for an understanding of the body of the book. This book is intended for an audience ranging from interested lay readers to professional researchers studying the scientific, technical, political, and cultural development of a new science, and how it changed the course of 20th century astronomy.


Book
Les combats de la science. Racisme, créationnisme, spécisme, pensée magique... 500 ans de lutte contre l'obscurantisme
Authors: ---
ISBN: 2889154521 9782889154524 Year: 2022 Publisher: Lausanne EPFL Press

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Au cours de son histoire, la science a livré de nombreux combats. À la Renaissance, Galilée a été condamné par le tribunal de l'Inquisition. Depuis lors, le Vatican a fait amende honorable, mais il est des idéologies plus profondément ancrées qui refusent de s'incliner devant les arguments scientifiques. Tel le racisme, qui a fait tant de mal au genre humain mais qui continue pourtant d'empoisonner nos sociétés. Quant au spécimen qui imprégnait le 19e siècle, il a subi un coup dur lorsque Darwin a publié L'Origine des espèces. Au grand dam des créationnistes, l'homme cessait alors de se considérer comme un être à part, directement issu de la volonté divine. Quant aux extraterrestres, suspectés un temps d'avoir capturé des terriens à bord de leurs ovnis ou participé à l'érection des pyramides, la science les a également remis à leur place.


Book
Mathematical SETI : Statistics, Signal Processing, Space Missions
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ISBN: 3642274366 3642274374 1283910985 Year: 2012 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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This book introduces the Statistical Drake Equation where, from a simple product of seven positive numbers, the Drake Equation is turned into the product of seven positive random variables. The mathematical consequences of this transformation are demonstrated and it is proven that the new random variable N for the number of communicating civilizations in the Galaxy must follow the lognormal probability distribution when the number of factors in the Drake equation is allowed to increase at will. Mathematical SETI also studies the proposed FOCAL (Fast Outgoing Cyclopean Astronomical Lens) space mission to the nearest Sun Focal Sphere at 550 AU and describes its consequences for future interstellar precursor missions and truly interstellar missions. In addition the author shows how SETI signal processing may be dramatically improved by use of the Karhunen-Loève Transform (KLT) rather than Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Finally, he describes the efforts made to persuade the United Nations to make the central part of the Moon Far Side a UN-protected zone, in order to preserve the unique radio-noise-free environment for future scientific use.

Keywords

Astrophysics --Data processing. --- Astrophysics --Mathematics. --- Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (Study group : U.S.). --- Astrophysics --- Astronomy & Astrophysics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Astronomy - General --- Mathematics --- Data processing --- Life on other planets --- Interstellar communication. --- Radio astronomy --- Signal processing --- Mathematical models. --- Research. --- Mathematics. --- Radioastronomy --- Interplanetary communication --- Outer space communication --- Space communication --- Space telecommunication --- Extraterrestrial life --- Physics. --- Observations, Astronomical. --- Astronomy --- Space sciences. --- Astrobiology. --- Statistics. --- Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. --- Signal, Image and Speech Processing. --- Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Sciences. --- Statistics for Engineering, Physics, Computer Science, Chemistry and Earth Sciences. --- Observations. --- Interstellar communication --- Telecommunication --- Planets --- Fermi's paradox --- Astrophysics. --- Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics). --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Econometrics --- Astronomical physics --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Astrobiology --- Biology --- Habitable planets --- Life --- Origin --- Astronomy—Observations. --- Signal processing. --- Image processing. --- Speech processing systems. --- Statistics . --- Science and space --- Space research --- Cosmology --- Science --- Computational linguistics --- Electronic systems --- Information theory --- Modulation theory --- Oral communication --- Speech --- Singing voice synthesizers --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Processing, Signal --- Information measurement --- Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Astronomical observations --- Observations, Astronomical --- Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (Study group : U.S.) --- SETI --- S.E.T.I. --- Ames Research Center. --- Jet Propulsion Laboratory (U.S.).


Book
Searching for Extraterrestrial Intelligence : SETI Past, Present, and Future
Author:
ISBN: 3642131956 9786613088420 3642131964 1283088428 Year: 2011 Publisher: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer,

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This book is a collection of essays written by the very scientists and engineers who have led, and continue to lead, the scientific quest known as SETI, the search for extraterrestrial intelligence. Divided into three parts, the first section, ‘The Spirit of SETI Past’, written by the surviving pioneers of this then emerging discipline, reviews the major projects undertaken during the first 50 years of SETI science and the results of that research. In the second section, ‘The Spirit of SETI Present’, the present-day science and technology is discussed in detail, providing the technical background to contemporary SETI instruments, experiments, and analytical techniques, including the processing of the received signals to extract potential alien communications. In the third and final section, ‘The Spirit of SETI Future’, the book looks ahead to the possible directions that SETI will take in the next 50 years, addressing such important topics as interstellar message construction, the risks and assumptions of interstellar communications, when we might make contact, what aliens might look like and what is likely to happen in the aftermath of such a contact.

Keywords

Electronic books. -- local. --- Extraterrestrial anthropology -- Research -- History. --- Life on other planets. --- Interstellar communication --- Extraterrestrial beings --- Exobiology --- Astronomy & Astrophysics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Astronomy - General --- Astronomical Observatories & Instruments --- Extraterrestrial anthropology --- Research --- History. --- Extraterrestrial life --- Physics. --- Observations, Astronomical. --- Astronomy --- Astrobiology. --- Astronomy, Observations and Techniques. --- Signal, Image and Speech Processing. --- Observations. --- Planets --- Fermi's paradox --- Anthropology --- Interplanetary voyages --- Life on other planets --- Space sciences --- Astrobiology --- Biology --- Habitable planets --- Life --- Origin --- Astronomy—Observations. --- Signal processing. --- Image processing. --- Speech processing systems. --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Imaging systems --- Optical data processing --- Astronomical observations --- Observations, Astronomical --- Processing, Signal --- Information measurement --- Signal theory (Telecommunication) --- Computational linguistics --- Electronic systems --- Information theory --- Modulation theory --- Oral communication --- Speech --- Telecommunication --- Singing voice synthesizers --- Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (Study group : U.S.) --- SETI --- S.E.T.I. --- Ames Research Center. --- Jet Propulsion Laboratory (U.S.).


Book
How to find a habitable planet
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ISBN: 1400845084 Year: 2010 Publisher: Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University Press,

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The amazing science behind the search for Earth-like planetsEver since Carl Sagan first predicted that extraterrestrial civilizations must number in the millions, the search for life on other planets has gripped our imagination. Is Earth so rare that advanced life forms like us—or even the simplest biological organisms—are unique to the universe? How to Find a Habitable Planet describes how scientists are testing Sagan's prediction, and demonstrates why Earth may not be so rare after all.James Kasting has worked closely with NASA in its mission to detect habitable worlds outside our solar system, and in this book he introduces readers to the advanced methodologies being used in this extraordinary quest. He addresses the compelling questions that planetary scientists grapple with today: What exactly makes a planet habitable? What are the signatures of life astronomers should look for when they scan the heavens for habitable worlds? In providing answers, Kasting explains why Earth has remained habitable despite a substantial rise in solar luminosity over time, and why our neighbors, Venus and Mars, haven't. If other Earth-sized planets endowed with enough water and carbon are out there, he argues, chances are good that some of those planets sustain life. Kasting describes the efforts under way to find them, and predicts that future discoveries will profoundly alter our view of the universe and our place in it.This book is a must-read for anyone who has ever dreamed of finding other planets like ours—and perhaps even life like ours—in the cosmos. In a new afterword, Kasting presents some recent breakthroughs in the search for exoplanets and discusses the challenges facing space programs in the near future.

Keywords

Exobiology --- Accretion (astrophysics). --- Asteroid belt. --- Astrobiology. --- Astrometry. --- Astronomer. --- Astronomy. --- Atmosphere of Earth. --- Atmosphere of Mars. --- Atmosphere of Venus. --- Axial tilt. --- Barnard's Star. --- Calculation. --- Carl Sagan. --- Climate model. --- Climate of Mars. --- Climate. --- Comet. --- Coronagraph. --- Cosmic ray. --- Drake equation. --- Early Earth. --- Earth analog. --- Earth mass. --- Earth's magnetic field. --- Earth's orbit. --- Earth. --- Electromagnetic radiation. --- Exoplanet. --- Extraterrestrial intelligence. --- Extraterrestrial life. --- Formation and evolution of the Solar System. --- Galactic Center. --- Galactic habitable zone. --- Giant planet. --- Gravitational lens. --- Gravitational microlensing. --- Greenhouse gas. --- Hot Jupiter. --- Hubble Space Telescope. --- Interferometry. --- Interstellar communication. --- Interstellar travel. --- James Webb Space Telescope. --- Jupiter mass. --- Jupiter. --- Kepler (spacecraft). --- Life on Mars. --- Magnetic field. --- Magnetosphere. --- Main sequence. --- Mars Exploration Rover. --- Mars Express. --- Mars Global Surveyor. --- Mars Orbiter Camera. --- Martian soil. --- Martian surface. --- Measurement. --- Methane. --- Methods of detecting exoplanets. --- Nebular hypothesis. --- Neutron star. --- Orbital forcing. --- Orbital period. --- Orbital plane (astronomy). --- Orbital resonance. --- Origin of the Moon. --- Paleoclimatology. --- Photon. --- Photosynthesis. --- Planet Hunters. --- Planet. --- Planetary habitability. --- Planetary science. --- Planetary system. --- Planetesimal. --- Plate tectonics. --- Proxima Centauri. --- Pulsar planet. --- Radio telescope. --- Search for extraterrestrial intelligence. --- Silicate. --- Snowball Earth. --- Solar luminosity. --- Space Interferometry Mission. --- Space telescope. --- Spacecraft. --- Stellar evolution. --- Stratosphere. --- Terraforming of Mars. --- Terrestrial Planet Finder. --- Terrestrial planet. --- Transit of Venus. --- Ultraviolet. --- Uranus. --- Venus. --- Water vapor. --- Water. --- Wavelength. --- Weathering. --- Year.


Book
On the future : prospects for humanity
Author:
ISBN: 0691231052 Year: 2021 Publisher: Princeton ; Oxford : Princeton University Press,

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A provocative and inspiring look at the future of humanity and science from world-renowned scientist and bestselling author Martin ReesHumanity has reached a critical moment. Our world is unsettled and rapidly changing, and we face existential risks over the next century. Various outcomes-good and bad-are possible. Yet our approach to the future is characterized by short-term thinking, polarizing debates, alarmist rhetoric, and pessimism. In this short, exhilarating book, renowned scientist and bestselling author Martin Rees argues that humanity's prospects depend on our taking a very different approach to planning for tomorrow.The future of humanity is bound to the future of science and hinges on how successfully we harness technological advances to address our challenges. If we are to use science to solve our problems while avoiding its dystopian risks, we must think rationally, globally, collectively, and optimistically about the long term. Advances in biotechnology, cybertechnology, robotics, and artificial intelligence-if pursued and applied wisely-could empower us to boost the developing and developed world and overcome the threats humanity faces on Earth, from climate change to nuclear war. At the same time, further advances in space science will allow humans to explore the solar system and beyond with robots and AI. But there is no "Plan B" for Earth-no viable alternative within reach if we do not care for our home planet.Rich with fascinating insights into cutting-edge science and technology, this accessible book will captivate anyone who wants to understand the critical issues that will define the future of humanity on Earth and beyond.

Keywords

Technology --- Science --- Social aspects. --- Social aspects. --- Adaptation to global warming. --- Andrei Linde. --- Anthropocene. --- Astronomer. --- Astronomy. --- Biotechnology. --- Blue Origin. --- Boston Dynamics. --- Breakthrough Listen. --- Breeder reactor. --- Calculation. --- Carbon. --- Carl Sagan. --- Climate change. --- Climate sensitivity. --- Credential. --- Cryonics. --- David Deutsch. --- Didier Queloz. --- Disaster. --- Dystopia. --- E. O. Wilson. --- Edward Teller. --- Electric charge. --- Elon Musk. --- Eugene Wigner. --- Eugenics. --- Exoplanet. --- Extended family. --- Externality. --- Extraterrestrial life. --- Fossil fuel. --- Frank Drake. --- Frank Wilczek. --- Frequency allocation. --- Fruition. --- Fuel. --- Fusion power. --- Future Evolution. --- Gene. --- Geologist. --- Golden rice. --- Great Leap Forward. --- Handbook. --- Hans Bethe. --- Human spaceflight. --- Hyperloop. --- Impact event. --- Instance (computer science). --- Intelligence explosion. --- Interstellar travel. --- John F. Kennedy. --- Joseph Rotblat. --- Life extension. --- Ludwig Wittgenstein. --- Lunar south pole. --- National Ignition Facility. --- Nobel Prize. --- Normal science. --- Nuclear power. --- Nuclear warfare. --- Nuclear weapon. --- Nuclear winter. --- One-child policy. --- Our Final Hour. --- Pale Blue Dot (book). --- Paul Dirac. --- Perplexity. --- Pfizer. --- Physicist. --- Pigment. --- Political agenda. --- Probability. --- Project Orion (nuclear propulsion). --- Radio telescope. --- Real Humans. --- Retirement age. --- Science. --- Scientist. --- Search for extraterrestrial intelligence. --- Second language. --- Self-interest. --- Solar cell. --- SpaceX. --- Spacecraft. --- Stuxnet. --- Technology. --- Test pilot. --- The Better Angels of Our Nature. --- The Philosopher. --- The Population Bomb. --- The Skeptical Environmentalist. --- Theoretical physics. --- Thought. --- Vasili Arkhipov. --- Vulnerability. --- Warfare. --- Waste heat. --- Year. --- Yuri Milner.

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