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Marianne Werefkin and the Women Artists in Her Circle traces the relationships between the modernist artists in Werefkin’s circle, including Erma Bossi, Elisabeth Epstein, Natalia Goncharova, Elizaveta Kruglikova, Else Lasker-Schüler, Marta Liepiņa-Skulme, Elena Luksch-Makowsky, and Maria Marc. The book demonstrates that their interactions were dominated not primarily by national ties, but rather by their artistic ideas, intellectual convictions, and gender roles; it offers an analysis of the various artistic scenes, the places of exchange, and the artists’ sources of inspiration. Specifically focusing on issues of cosmopolitan culture, transcultural dialogue, gender roles, and the building of new artistic networks, the collection of essays re-evaluates the contributions of these artists to the development of modern art. Contributors: Shulamith Behr, Marina Dmitrieva, Simone Ewald, Bernd Fäthke, Olga Furman, Petra Lanfermann, Tanja Malycheva, Galina Mardilovich, Antonia Napp, Carla Pellegrini Rocca, Dorothy Price, Hildegard Reinhardt, Kornelia Röder, Kimberly A. Smith, Laima Laučkaitė-Surgailienė, Baiba Vanaga, and Isabel Wünsche

Women artists --- Modernism (Art) --- Werefkin, Marianne, --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Friends and associates. --- Artists, Women --- Women as artists --- Artists --- Von Werefkin, Marianne, --- Verevkina, Marianna Vladimirovna, --- Werefkina, Mariamna Wladimirowna, --- Verefkina, Mariamna Vladimirovna, --- Веревкина, Марианна Владимировна, --- Literature: history & criticism --- Werefkin, Marianne

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"Paula Modersohn-Becker, Käthe Kollwitz, Gabriele Münter and Marianne Werefkin are among the exceptional artists associated with the emergence of Expressionism in Germany in the early decades of the twentieth century. Each challenged prevailing ideals of feminine identity at a time of great societal change. As women, they were expected to marry and raise a family; some chose to, some did not. As ambitious artists, all wanted to work, and as they rose to these challenges, their art further undermined conventions. Their depictions of children symbolise joy, hope and innocence but also melancholy, tension, curiosity, the passing of time and unfulfilled desire. Their radical depictions of the nude wrest the female body away from the male gaze towards a newfound role, expressive of powerful maternity and female subjectivity. These dramatic modernist compositions, with their fluid brushwork and bright hues, push at the boundaries of form, colour and spiritual meaning"--

Expressionism (Art) --- Women painters --- Feminism in art --- Modersohn-Becker, Paula, --- Kollwitz, Käthe, --- Münter, Gabriele, --- Werefkin, Marianne, --- Art --- Expressionist [style] --- anno 1920-1929 --- Germany --- Modersohn-Becker, Paula --- Heemskerck, van, Jacoba --- Reylaender, Ottilie --- Barrera-Bossi, Erma --- Münter, Gabriele --- Werefkin, von, Marianne --- Kollwitz, Käthe --- Painters --- Women artists --- Kollwitz, Käthe, --- Münter, Gabriele, --- Von Werefkin, Marianne, --- Verevkina, Marianna Vladimirovna, --- Werefkina, Mariamna Wladimirowna, --- Verefkina, Mariamna Vladimirovna, --- Веревкина, Марианна Владимировна, --- Becker, Paula Modersohn-, --- Becker-Modersohn, Paula, --- Aesthetics --- Art, Modern --- Modernism (Art) --- Painting --- Post-impressionism (Art) --- Kollwitz, Käthe --- Kollwitz, Käthe Schmidt, --- Kʻo-le-hui-chih, --- Kolʹvit︠s︡, Kėte, --- Kollwitz, Kaethe, --- 柯勒惠支克特, --- Кольвиц, Кете, --- Кольвиц, Кэте, --- Колльвиц, Кэте, --- Kollʹvit︠s︡, Kėte, --- Ḳolṿits, Ḳeteh, --- קולוויץ, קיתה --- קולוויץ, קטה --- קולביץ, קטה --- קולויץ, קטה --- Werefkin, Marianne --- Münter, Gabriele --- Painting, German --- Drawing, German --- modernisme. --- vrouwelijke kunstenaars. --- Duits expressionisme. --- Modersohn-Becker, Paula. --- Werefkin, Marianne von. --- Münter, Gabriele. --- Kollwitz, Käthe. --- Van Heemskerck, Jacoba. --- Reylaender, Ottilie. --- Bossi, Erma. --- Duitsland. --- modernisme --- vrouwelijke kunstenaars --- Duits expressionisme --- Werefkin, Marianne von --- Van Heemskerck, Jacoba --- Bossi, Erma --- Duitsland --- DESIGN / Graphic Arts / General. --- Expressionism (Art). --- Expressionnisme (Art) --- Feminism in art. --- Femmes peintres --- Féminisme dans l'art --- Women painters. --- 1900-1999. --- Germany.