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Italian director Michelangelo Antonioni claimed, three decades ago, that different conceptions of time helped define the split in film between European humanism and American science fiction. And as Garrett Stewart argues here, this transatlantic division has persisted since cinema's 1995 centenary, made more complex by the digital technology that has detached movies from their dependence on the sequential frames of the celluloid strip.Brilliantly interpreting dozens of recent films-from Being John Malkovich, Donnie Darko, and The Sixth Sense t
Motion pictures. --- Space and time in motion pictures. --- Motion pictures --- Cinema --- Feature films --- Films --- Movies --- Moving-pictures --- Audio-visual materials --- Mass media --- Performing arts --- History and criticism --- cinema, film, movies, english major, studies, director, time, humanism, science fiction, genre, international, transatlantic, digital, technology, celluloid, analysis, interpretation, critique, critical, being john malkovich, donnie darko, contemporary, modern, 20th century, sixth sense, la mala educacion, cache, reel, pixel, change, progress, hollywood, narrative, storytelling, visual, history, media, motion picture, the matrix, butterfly effect.
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"From Nobel Prize-winning economist and New York Times bestselling author Robert Shiller, a groundbreaking account of how stories help drive economic events-and why financial panics can spread like epidemic viruses. Stories people tell-about financial confidence or panic, housing booms, or Bitcoin-can go viral and powerfully affect economies, but such narratives have traditionally been ignored in economics and finance because they seem anecdotal and unscientific. In this groundbreaking book, Robert Shiller explains why we ignore these stories at our peril-and how we can begin to take them seriously. Using a rich array of examples and data, Shiller argues that studying popular stories that influence individual and collective economic behavior-what he calls "narrative economics"-may vastly improve our ability to predict, prepare for, and lessen the damage of financial crises and other major economic events. The result is nothing less than a new way to think about the economy, economic change, and economics. In a new preface, Shiller reflects on the major challenges facing narrative economics"--
Economic history. --- Economics --- Sociological aspects. --- Psychological aspects. --- 1918 flu epidemic. --- 1929. --- COVID-19. --- Ebola. --- Great Depression. --- Great Recession. --- H1N1. --- John Maynard Keynes. --- Spanish flu. --- Spanish influenza. --- Wuhan. --- bank failures. --- bank runs. --- behavioral economics. --- bubble. --- butterfly effect. --- chaos theory. --- co-epidemic. --- conspiracy theories. --- consumer confidence. --- contagion. --- coronavirus. --- covid 19. --- covid. --- crash. --- crisis of confidence. --- crisis. --- crowd psychology. --- disease. --- epidemic. --- epidemiology. --- fake news. --- false narratives. --- fear. --- financial. --- influenza. --- market. --- meltdown. --- mutation. --- pandemic. --- panic. --- polio. --- stimulus. --- stock. --- virality. --- world financial crisis.
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Physical scientists are problem solvers. They are comfortable "doing" science: they find problems, solve them, and explain their solutions. Roger Newton believes that his fellow physicists might be too comfortable with their roles as solvers of problems. He argues that physicists should spend more time thinking about physics. If they did, he believes, they would become even more skilled at solving problems and "doing" science. As Newton points out in this thought-provoking book, problem solving is always influenced by the theoretical assumptions of the problem solver. Too often, though, he believes, physicists haven't subjected their assumptions to thorough scrutiny. Newton's goal is to provide a framework within which the fundamental theories of modern physics can be explored, interpreted, and understood. "Surely physics is more than a collection of experimental results, assembled to satisfy the curiosity of appreciative experts," Newton writes. Physics, according to Newton, has moved beyond the describing and naming of curious phenomena, which is the goal of some other branches of science. Physicists have spent a great part of the twentieth century searching for explanations of experimental findings. Newton agrees that experimental facts are vital to the study of physics, but only because they lead to the development of a theory that can explain them. Facts, he argues, should undergird theory. Newton's explanatory sweep is both broad and deep. He covers such topics as quantum mechanics, classical mechanics, field theory, thermodynamics, the role of mathematics in physics, and the concepts of probability and causality. For Newton the fundamental entity in quantum theory is the field, from which physicists can explain the particle-like and wave-like properties that are observed in experiments. He grounds his explanations in the quantum field. Although this is not designed as a stand-alone textbook, it is essential reading for advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, professors, and researchers. This is a clear, concise, up-to-date book about the concepts and theories that underlie the study of contemporary physics. Readers will find that they will become better-informed physicists and, therefore, better thinkers and problem solvers too.
Physics --- Philosophy. --- Bayesian probabilities. --- Bell experiments. --- Copenhagen interpretation. --- Dirac equation. --- EPR experiment. --- Gamma-space. --- Higgs boson. --- KdV equation. --- Kuhn, Thomas. --- Lorentz transformation. --- Newtonian laws. --- absorber theory. --- accidental degeneracy. --- action at a distance. --- active tranformation. --- angular momentum. --- anthropic principle. --- associated production. --- axial vector. --- beta decay. --- butterfly effect. --- causality. --- coarse graining. --- configuration space. --- conventionalist stratagem. --- cosmological constant. --- density operator. --- deterministic chaos. --- electromagnetic radiation. --- exponential decay law. --- ferromagnetism. --- fluid dynamics. --- gauge invariance. --- gravitational constant. --- group representations. --- harmonic oscillator. --- idealism. --- infrared divergencies. --- integral equations. --- intrinsic parity. --- lattice field theory. --- laws of motion. --- local theories. --- macrostate. --- microstates. --- nuclear physics. --- paradigm shift. --- paradigm. --- perturbation theory. --- predissociation. --- probability. --- propensity. --- pseudo-scalar.
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The Butterfly Defect addresses the widening gap between the new systemic risks generated by globalization and their effective management. It shows how the dynamics of turbo-charged globalization has the potential and power to destabilize our societies. Drawing on the latest insights from a wide variety of disciplines, Ian Goldin and Mike Mariathasan provide practical guidance for how governments, businesses, and individuals can better manage globalization and risk.Goldin and Mariathasan demonstrate that systemic risk issues are now endemic everywhere-in supply chains, pandemics, infrastructure, ecology and climate change, economics, and politics. Unless we address these concerns, they will lead to greater protectionism, xenophobia, nationalism, and, inevitably, deglobalization, rising inequality, conflict, and slower growth.The Butterfly Defect shows that mitigating uncertainty and risk in an interconnected world is an essential task for our future.
Globalization. --- Crisis management. --- Risk management. --- Contagion. --- Glass-Steagall Act. --- H5N1. --- HIV/AIDS. --- Hurricane Sandy. --- Katrina. --- SARS. --- Spanish flu. --- West Nile Virus. --- air transportation connectivity. --- bird flu. --- blackouts. --- butterfly effect. --- cascades. --- cholera. --- climate change. --- computer viruses. --- cyber attacks. --- disease control. --- earthquakes. --- ecological risks. --- economic crises. --- economic meltdown. --- financial crisis. --- global catastrophe. --- global connectivity. --- global infrastructure. --- global virus. --- globalism. --- great recession. --- greenhouse gas emissions. --- housing bubbles. --- hurricanes. --- infectious disease. --- influenza. --- infrastucture. --- isolationism. --- nationalism. --- natural disasters. --- network effects. --- pandemic management. --- pandemic. --- protectionism. --- quarantines. --- recession. --- risk management. --- super spreaders. --- supply bottleneck. --- supply chains. --- swine flu. --- systemic collapse. --- systemic shocks. --- terrorism. --- tsunamis. --- volcanic eruptions.
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This book presents selected entropy-based applications in economics, finance and management research. The high-quality studies included in this book propose and discuss new tools and concepts derived from information theory to investigate various aspects of entropy with an assortment of applications. A wide variety of tools based on entropy confirms that entropy is potentially one of the most intricate scientific concepts. Such tools as Shannon entropy, transfer entropy, sample entropy, structural entropy, maximum entropy, fuzzy classification methods, chaos tools, etc., are utilized, and many topics in the fields of economics, finance and management are investigated. Among others, these topics comprise: market clustering, market microstructure, cryptocurrency market, market efficiency and regularity, risk spillovers, credit cycles, financial networks, income inequality, market relationships, causal inference in time series, group decision making, etc.
Information technology industries --- Computer science --- crowded trading --- tail-risk --- financial stability --- entropy --- market microstructure --- dimensions of market liquidity --- market depth --- high-frequency data --- intra-day seasonality --- bond market --- fixed income security --- risk spillovers --- structural entropy --- generalized variance decomposition --- complex network --- credit-to-GDP gap --- coherence --- similarity --- synchronicity --- Central and Eastern European countries --- cryptocurrencies --- mutual information --- transfer entropy --- dynamic time warping --- interval numbers --- MCGDM --- TOPSIS --- objective weights --- financial markets --- monetary policy --- networks --- fuzzy c-means classification method --- COVID-19 --- epidemic states --- Europe --- stock market --- market connectedness --- crisis --- nonlinear dynamics --- chaos --- butterfly effect --- energy futures --- Mean Logarithmic Deviation --- Shannon entropy --- income inequality --- household income --- decomposition of income inequality --- EU-SILC --- Rényi entropy --- Rényi transfer entropy --- Rössler system --- multivariate time series --- Sample Entropy (SampEn) --- stock market index --- regularity --- predictability --- Global Financial Crisis --- rolling-window --- n/a --- Rényi entropy --- Rényi transfer entropy --- Rössler system
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