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Book
Sausages: Nutrition, Safety, Processing and Quality Improvement
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Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Sausages are privileged foods due to their diversity, nutritional value, deep roots in the culture of the peoples and economic importance. In order to increase the knowledge and to improve the quality and safety of these foods, an intense research activity was developed from the early decades of the past century. This book includes ten research works and a review showing important and interesting advances and new approaches in most of the research topics related to sausages. After an editorial of the Editor reflecting the aims and contents of the book, the initial five chapters deal with microbiological issues of the sausage manufacture (characterization and study of the bacterial communities of sausages, study of the metabolism and the technological and safety characteristics of concrete microbial strains, and use of starter cultures to improve the sausage quality). Chemical hazards also receive some attention in this book with a chapter on the optimization of the smoking process of traditional dry-cured meat products to minimize the presence of PAHs. The partial or total replacement of the traditional ingredients in sausages with unconventional raw materials for the obtaining of novel and varied products are the subject of three chapters. Next, a chapter is dedicated to another interesting topic, the search and the essay of natural substitutes for synthetic additives due to the increasing interest of consumers in healthier meat products. The book ends with an interesting review on the safety, quality and analytical authentication of halāl meat products, with particular emphasis on salami.


Book
Sausages: Nutrition, Safety, Processing and Quality Improvement
Author:
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Sausages are privileged foods due to their diversity, nutritional value, deep roots in the culture of the peoples and economic importance. In order to increase the knowledge and to improve the quality and safety of these foods, an intense research activity was developed from the early decades of the past century. This book includes ten research works and a review showing important and interesting advances and new approaches in most of the research topics related to sausages. After an editorial of the Editor reflecting the aims and contents of the book, the initial five chapters deal with microbiological issues of the sausage manufacture (characterization and study of the bacterial communities of sausages, study of the metabolism and the technological and safety characteristics of concrete microbial strains, and use of starter cultures to improve the sausage quality). Chemical hazards also receive some attention in this book with a chapter on the optimization of the smoking process of traditional dry-cured meat products to minimize the presence of PAHs. The partial or total replacement of the traditional ingredients in sausages with unconventional raw materials for the obtaining of novel and varied products are the subject of three chapters. Next, a chapter is dedicated to another interesting topic, the search and the essay of natural substitutes for synthetic additives due to the increasing interest of consumers in healthier meat products. The book ends with an interesting review on the safety, quality and analytical authentication of halāl meat products, with particular emphasis on salami.


Book
New Strategies for Innovative and Enhanced Meat and Meat Products
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Meat and meat products are an important part of the human diet. Even though non-essential, they provide high amounts of protein, vitamins, and minerals in a concentrated form. However, the consumption of meat and meat products has been associated with an increased risk of health-related problems. Once the harmful components of meat and meat products are elucidated, novel technologies can help in identifying, removing, replacing, and/or minimising their deleterious effects. In addition, meat products can be and are being utilised as carriers of added bioactive compounds due to their processing versatility and high worldwide consumption. New strategies in the field of meat and meat product development are certainly needed in order to overcome not only the health-related problems these products might contribute to, but also from the sustainability and economy perspective. This book compiles ten original studies and two comprehensive reviews that will tackle some of these issues.


Book
New Insights into Food Fermentation
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

This reprint is dedicated to new insights into food fermentation. The goal of this reprint was to broaden the current knowledge on advanced approaches concerning food fermentation, gathering studies on conventional and unconventional food matrix fermentation, functional compounds obtained through fermentation, fermentations increasing quality and safety standards, as well as papers presenting innovative approaches shedding light on the microbial community that characterizes fermented foods.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Microbiology (non-medical) --- traditional alcoholic beverage --- Ethiopia --- processing --- physicochemical --- fermentative microorganisms --- Arthrospira platensis --- fermentation --- lactic acid bacteria --- food supplement --- aromatic profile --- L. plantarum EM --- rice bran fermentation --- cholesterol removal --- antimicrobial activity --- sensory quality --- lactofermentation --- probiotic --- date fruit bars --- functional snack --- polyphenols --- Grana Padano cheese --- generical hard cheeses --- bacterial diversity --- DNA metabarcoding --- DNA (meta)fingerprinting --- predictive models --- neural network --- swine and pork production chain --- Hepatitis E virus --- Rotavirus-A --- metagenomic analysis --- food safety --- ethnobiology --- ethnozymology --- Mesoamerican biocultural heritage --- traditional food systems --- thyme microcapsules --- Proteus bacillus --- histamine --- histidine decarboxylation pathway --- smoked horsemeat sausage --- fermented fish --- Proteus --- lipase --- volatile compounds --- aldehydes --- esters --- natto --- nattokinase --- combination fermentation --- thrombolytic property --- fish sauce --- biogenic amines --- microbial community dynamics --- starter --- correlation analysis --- natural fermentation --- dry fermented sausages --- microbial biodiversity --- CNC --- 16S metagenomics --- red radish --- cabbage --- fermented foods --- microbial ecology --- flavor components --- n/a


Book
New Insights into Food Fermentation
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

This reprint is dedicated to new insights into food fermentation. The goal of this reprint was to broaden the current knowledge on advanced approaches concerning food fermentation, gathering studies on conventional and unconventional food matrix fermentation, functional compounds obtained through fermentation, fermentations increasing quality and safety standards, as well as papers presenting innovative approaches shedding light on the microbial community that characterizes fermented foods.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- Microbiology (non-medical) --- traditional alcoholic beverage --- Ethiopia --- processing --- physicochemical --- fermentative microorganisms --- Arthrospira platensis --- fermentation --- lactic acid bacteria --- food supplement --- aromatic profile --- L. plantarum EM --- rice bran fermentation --- cholesterol removal --- antimicrobial activity --- sensory quality --- lactofermentation --- probiotic --- date fruit bars --- functional snack --- polyphenols --- Grana Padano cheese --- generical hard cheeses --- bacterial diversity --- DNA metabarcoding --- DNA (meta)fingerprinting --- predictive models --- neural network --- swine and pork production chain --- Hepatitis E virus --- Rotavirus-A --- metagenomic analysis --- food safety --- ethnobiology --- ethnozymology --- Mesoamerican biocultural heritage --- traditional food systems --- thyme microcapsules --- Proteus bacillus --- histamine --- histidine decarboxylation pathway --- smoked horsemeat sausage --- fermented fish --- Proteus --- lipase --- volatile compounds --- aldehydes --- esters --- natto --- nattokinase --- combination fermentation --- thrombolytic property --- fish sauce --- biogenic amines --- microbial community dynamics --- starter --- correlation analysis --- natural fermentation --- dry fermented sausages --- microbial biodiversity --- CNC --- 16S metagenomics --- red radish --- cabbage --- fermented foods --- microbial ecology --- flavor components --- n/a


Book
New Insights into Food Fermentation
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This reprint is dedicated to new insights into food fermentation. The goal of this reprint was to broaden the current knowledge on advanced approaches concerning food fermentation, gathering studies on conventional and unconventional food matrix fermentation, functional compounds obtained through fermentation, fermentations increasing quality and safety standards, as well as papers presenting innovative approaches shedding light on the microbial community that characterizes fermented foods.


Book
New Strategies for Innovative and Enhanced Meat and Meat Products
Authors: ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

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Bookmark

Abstract

Meat and meat products are an important part of the human diet. Even though non-essential, they provide high amounts of protein, vitamins, and minerals in a concentrated form. However, the consumption of meat and meat products has been associated with an increased risk of health-related problems. Once the harmful components of meat and meat products are elucidated, novel technologies can help in identifying, removing, replacing, and/or minimising their deleterious effects. In addition, meat products can be and are being utilised as carriers of added bioactive compounds due to their processing versatility and high worldwide consumption. New strategies in the field of meat and meat product development are certainly needed in order to overcome not only the health-related problems these products might contribute to, but also from the sustainability and economy perspective. This book compiles ten original studies and two comprehensive reviews that will tackle some of these issues.


Book
Physicochemical, Sensory and Nutritional Properties of Foods Affected by Processing and Storage
Authors: ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Processing and storage can cause changes and interactions in food components that have effects on nutritional value, organoleptic characteristics or even food safety. This book includes 19 research works showing important and interesting advances, as well as new approaches, in this research topic. Four articles are dedicated to studying the effect of canning conditions (filling media and some ingredients) on the diverse parameters of quality for fish and pet foods. Three articles are devoted to studying the effects of dehydration (pre-treatments and drying procedures). One article is dedicated to monitoring the elaboration of a fermented and dehydrated product (sausage) using a portable NIRS device. The ninth article of this book studies the effect of low-dose electron beam irradiation on cooking quality, moisture migration, and thermodynamics, as well as the digestion properties of the isolated starches in newly harvested and dried rice. The next contribution studies the use of different preservatives to avoid the formation of undesirable volatile organic compounds in stracciatella cheese. Another article examines the impact of source material, kibble size, temperature, and duration on the efficiency of the aqueous extraction of sugars and phenolics from carob kibbles by conventional heat-assisted (HAE) and ultrasound-assisted (UAE) methods. In two articles, marinating with different extracts, alone or combined with other seasoning/conditioning methods, was essayed to tenderize beef or to improve the sensory quality of chicken leg and breast meat. The effect of various cooking methods on the quality, structure, pasting, water distribution and protein oxidation of fish and meat-based snacks is studied in the fourteenth article. The last five articles are dedicated to the study of the effects of storage on several foods (olive oil, blueberry, beetroot and Atlantic mackerel).

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Electron Beam Irradiation --- rice --- moisture --- physicochemical properties --- rabbiteye blueberry --- postharvest storage --- firmness --- aroma compounds --- off-odor --- dry-fermented sausages --- near infrared spectroscopy --- portable device --- PLS-DA --- Scomber colias --- prior chilling --- Fucus spiralis --- packaging medium --- canning --- lipid damage --- colour --- trimethylamine --- quality --- carob kibbles --- carob juice --- aqueous extraction --- sugars --- phenolics --- free amino acids --- biogenic amines --- filling medium --- European eels --- stracciatella cheese --- volatile organic compounds --- sensory characteristics --- natural preservatives --- cheese storage --- pineapple by-products --- hydrostatic pressure --- bromelain --- enzyme activity --- marinade --- meat --- texture --- water status and distribution --- microstructure --- secondary structure of protein --- Atlantic mackerel --- saffron quality --- secondary metabolites --- drying --- high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) --- spectrophotometry --- canned eels --- olive oil --- sunflower oil --- oxidation --- antioxidants --- total phenols --- vitamin E --- fresh wet noodles --- humidity-controlled dehydration --- microorganisms --- shelf-life --- noodle quality --- “Rocha” pear --- ultrasound --- microwave --- quality characteristics --- empirical models --- beetroot --- organic farming --- storage --- bioactive compounds --- betalain --- nitrate --- sugar --- phenolic compounds --- total dry matter --- chicken meat --- sensory evaluation --- superheated steam --- marination --- hot smoking --- storage effect --- extra virgin olive oil --- phenols --- sterols --- tocopherols --- temperature --- argon --- freeze-thaw cycles --- anthocyanins --- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry --- aroma profiles --- hot-air drying --- blueberry --- cooking methods --- fish meat snacks --- LF-NMR --- SEM --- protein oxidation --- expressible moisture --- gel --- gum --- heat penetration --- thermally processed --- wet pet food --- n/a --- "Rocha" pear


Book
By-Products: Characterisation and Use as Food
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

There is an increased need to design circular economy models to make our food system more sustainable. This book brings together a review, a short communication, and several research articles showcasing a range of circular economy initiatives: some that valorise and characterise by-products using different technologies, others that apply by-products to new upcycled food products, and finishing with one article investigating consumer attitudes towards a food that comes from a circular economy initiative. This book highlights the diversity of expertise needed to valorise by-products from farm to fork and presents different by-products, technologies, and potential applications.

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- meat byproducts --- porcine heart --- protein extraction --- response surface methodology --- technofunctional properties --- bioethanol co-products --- post-fermentation corn oil --- distiller’s corn oil --- thin stillage --- by-products --- valorization --- bioactive molecules --- phytosterols --- squalene --- tocopherols --- tocotrienols --- tocols --- carotenoids --- rice bran --- stabilization --- antioxidants --- functional properties --- bioactives --- anti-nutritional components --- solid state fermentation --- antioxidant activity --- bioactive compounds --- Aspergillus oryzae --- HPLC --- total phenolic content --- reducing power assay --- biorefinery --- olive-derived biomass --- ultrasound-assisted extraction --- animal welfare --- circular economy --- consumer acceptance --- consumer attitudes --- food waste --- insects as feed --- Nvivo --- poultry --- qualitative study --- sustainability --- muffins --- by-product --- valorisation --- sunflower flour --- amino acid profile --- mineral content --- fibre content --- FRAP --- PCL assay --- functional ovine cheese --- grape pomace powder --- Lactococcus lactis --- physicochemical properties --- polyphenols --- volatile organic compounds --- antioxidant properties --- defatted seeds of Oenothera biennis --- α-glucosidase --- aldose reductase --- antioxidant --- nutrients --- purple corn cob --- anthocyanins --- Arabic gum --- accelerated stress protocol --- forced degradation --- moisture-modified Arrhenius equation --- mango by-products --- fortification --- value addition --- in vitro digestion --- maize porridge --- vegetable pomace --- dairy beverage --- fluidized bed --- heat-sensitive compounds --- functional food --- palatability --- Canis familiaris --- DIY formula --- Prunus dulcis --- almond skins --- almond hulls --- almond shells --- almond blanch water --- bioactivities --- agri-waste management --- cava lees --- phenolic extract --- food by-product --- lactic acid bacteria --- fermented sausages --- Salmonella spp. --- Listeria monocytogenes --- revalorization --- waste utilisation --- date seed powder --- cookies --- sensory analysis


Book
Physicochemical, Sensory and Nutritional Properties of Foods Affected by Processing and Storage
Authors: ---
Year: 2021 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Processing and storage can cause changes and interactions in food components that have effects on nutritional value, organoleptic characteristics or even food safety. This book includes 19 research works showing important and interesting advances, as well as new approaches, in this research topic. Four articles are dedicated to studying the effect of canning conditions (filling media and some ingredients) on the diverse parameters of quality for fish and pet foods. Three articles are devoted to studying the effects of dehydration (pre-treatments and drying procedures). One article is dedicated to monitoring the elaboration of a fermented and dehydrated product (sausage) using a portable NIRS device. The ninth article of this book studies the effect of low-dose electron beam irradiation on cooking quality, moisture migration, and thermodynamics, as well as the digestion properties of the isolated starches in newly harvested and dried rice. The next contribution studies the use of different preservatives to avoid the formation of undesirable volatile organic compounds in stracciatella cheese. Another article examines the impact of source material, kibble size, temperature, and duration on the efficiency of the aqueous extraction of sugars and phenolics from carob kibbles by conventional heat-assisted (HAE) and ultrasound-assisted (UAE) methods. In two articles, marinating with different extracts, alone or combined with other seasoning/conditioning methods, was essayed to tenderize beef or to improve the sensory quality of chicken leg and breast meat. The effect of various cooking methods on the quality, structure, pasting, water distribution and protein oxidation of fish and meat-based snacks is studied in the fourteenth article. The last five articles are dedicated to the study of the effects of storage on several foods (olive oil, blueberry, beetroot and Atlantic mackerel).

Keywords

Research & information: general --- Electron Beam Irradiation --- rice --- moisture --- physicochemical properties --- rabbiteye blueberry --- postharvest storage --- firmness --- aroma compounds --- off-odor --- dry-fermented sausages --- near infrared spectroscopy --- portable device --- PLS-DA --- Scomber colias --- prior chilling --- Fucus spiralis --- packaging medium --- canning --- lipid damage --- colour --- trimethylamine --- quality --- carob kibbles --- carob juice --- aqueous extraction --- sugars --- phenolics --- free amino acids --- biogenic amines --- filling medium --- European eels --- stracciatella cheese --- volatile organic compounds --- sensory characteristics --- natural preservatives --- cheese storage --- pineapple by-products --- hydrostatic pressure --- bromelain --- enzyme activity --- marinade --- meat --- texture --- water status and distribution --- microstructure --- secondary structure of protein --- Atlantic mackerel --- saffron quality --- secondary metabolites --- drying --- high performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) --- spectrophotometry --- canned eels --- olive oil --- sunflower oil --- oxidation --- antioxidants --- total phenols --- vitamin E --- fresh wet noodles --- humidity-controlled dehydration --- microorganisms --- shelf-life --- noodle quality --- “Rocha” pear --- ultrasound --- microwave --- quality characteristics --- empirical models --- beetroot --- organic farming --- storage --- bioactive compounds --- betalain --- nitrate --- sugar --- phenolic compounds --- total dry matter --- chicken meat --- sensory evaluation --- superheated steam --- marination --- hot smoking --- storage effect --- extra virgin olive oil --- phenols --- sterols --- tocopherols --- temperature --- argon --- freeze-thaw cycles --- anthocyanins --- gas chromatography-mass spectrometry --- aroma profiles --- hot-air drying --- blueberry --- cooking methods --- fish meat snacks --- LF-NMR --- SEM --- protein oxidation --- expressible moisture --- gel --- gum --- heat penetration --- thermally processed --- wet pet food --- n/a --- "Rocha" pear

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