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Lithium. --- Fluorides. --- Carbon. --- Intercalation. --- Carbon fibers. --- Defluorination.

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Electromagnetic interference. --- Electrical resistivity. --- Carbon fibers. --- Fiber composites. --- High strength. --- Microfibers. --- Intercalation.

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Throughout the history of materials science and physics, few topics have captured as much interest as the phenomenon of superconductivity (SPC), discovered in 1911. Perhaps this is because of the intriguing interpretation of the phenomenon, which remains controversial, or for the secret hope of being able to synthesize a material with a critical superconductive transition temperature (TC) high enough to revolutionize the sector of energy generation and transport. As a matter of fact, the search for new superconductor materials has motivated an army of scientists, in particular, after the discovery of high-TC superconductor cuprates (HTS) in the mid-80s. Besides the unremitting interest in HTS, new materials, such as intermetallic borides, iron–nickel-based superconductors, heavy fermion, and organic and superhydride systems, are still delivering outstanding achievements to the scientific community, among which includes thousands of papers and a handful of Nobel prize winners). This Special Issue “Synthesis and Characterization of New Superconductor Materials” is a collection of scientific contributions providing new insights and advances in this fascinating field, addressing issues ranging from the fundamental research (theory and correlation between critical temperature, TC, and structural properties) to the development of innovative solutions for practical applications of superconductivity: Synthesis of new superconducting materials Magnetic and/or electric characterization of the TC transition Role of crystal symmetry and chemical substitutions on TC TC dependence on external stimuli and/or non-ambient conditions Theoretical modeling

Research & information: general --- Dirac electron --- Landau level --- interlayer magnetoresistance --- organic conductor --- α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 --- Er123 --- melt temperature --- superconducting solder --- superconducting joint --- FeSe --- superconductivity --- high pressure --- chemical intercalation --- interfacial coupling --- AC susceptibility --- BaZrO3 --- co-precipitation --- solid-state --- YBa2Cu3O7−δ --- Weyl semimetal --- focused ion beam --- high-temperature superconductors --- bismuth-based cuprates --- Bi-2212 --- Dirac electron --- Landau level --- interlayer magnetoresistance --- organic conductor --- α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 --- Er123 --- melt temperature --- superconducting solder --- superconducting joint --- FeSe --- superconductivity --- high pressure --- chemical intercalation --- interfacial coupling --- AC susceptibility --- BaZrO3 --- co-precipitation --- solid-state --- YBa2Cu3O7−δ --- Weyl semimetal --- focused ion beam --- high-temperature superconductors --- bismuth-based cuprates --- Bi-2212

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Gas hydrates are ice-like crystalline substances that form a rigid cage of water molecules and entrap hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon gas by hydrogen bonding. Natural gas hydrate is primarily composed of water and methane. These are solid, crystalline, ice-like substances found in permafrost areas and deepwater basins around the world. They naturally occur in the pore space of marine sediments, where appropriate high pressure and low temperature conditions exist in an adequate supply of gas (mainly methane). Gas hydrates are considered as a potential non conventional energy resource. Methane hydrates are also recognized as, an influence on offshore platform stability, a major factor in climate change contributing to global warming and a significant contribution to the ocean carbon cycle. The proposed book treats various geophysical techniques in order to quantify the gas hydrate reserves and their impact on environment. The primary goal of this book is to provide the state of art for gas hydrate exploration. The target audiences for this book are non-specialist from different branches of science, graduate students and researchers.

Natural gas. --- Clathrate compounds. --- Power resources. --- Cage inclusion compounds --- Clathrate inclusion compounds --- Intercalation compounds --- Earth sciences. --- Geophysics. --- Earth Sciences. --- Geophysics/Geodesy. --- Energy --- Energy resources --- Power supply --- Natural resources --- Energy harvesting --- Energy industries --- Clathrates --- Complex compounds --- Molecular sieves --- Gas, Natural --- Sour gas --- Gases, Asphyxiating and poisonous --- Hydrocarbons --- Physical geography. --- Geography --- Geological physics --- Terrestrial physics --- Earth sciences --- Physics

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Chemistry of complexes --- Cristall chemistry --- fysicochemie --- Clathrate compounds --- Layer structure (Solids) --- Transition metal compounds --- Graphite. --- 538.9 --- Physics of condensed matter (in liquid state and solid state) --- 538.9 Physics of condensed matter (in liquid state and solid state) --- Graphite --- Chemicals --- Layered structure (Solids) --- Crystallography --- Solids --- Black-lead --- Plumbago --- Carbon --- Native element minerals --- Cage inclusion compounds --- Clathrate inclusion compounds --- Clathrates --- Intercalation compounds --- Complex compounds --- Molecular sieves --- Crystal chemistry