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From Jeremiad to Jihad : Religion, Violence, and America
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ISBN: 1280491930 9786613587169 0520951530 9780520951532 9781280491931 9780520271654 0520271653 9780520271661 0520271661 Year: 2012 Publisher: Berkeley, California : University of California Press,

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Violence has been a central feature of America's history, culture, and place in the world. It has taken many forms: from state-sponsored uses of force such as war or law enforcement, to revolution, secession, terrorism and other actions with important political and cultural implications. Religion also holds a crucial place in the American experience of violence, particularly for those who have found order and meaning in their worlds through religious texts, symbols, rituals, and ideas. Yet too often the religious dimensions of violence, especially in the American context, are ignored or overstated-in either case, poorly understood. From Jeremiad to Jihad: Religion, Violence, and America corrects these misunderstandings. Charting and interpreting the tendrils of religion and violence, this book reveals how formative moments of their intersection in American history have influenced the ideas, institutions, and identities associated with the United States. Religion and violence provide crucial yet underutilized lenses for seeing America anew-including its outlook on, and relation to, the world.


Book
Faith after the Anthropocene
Authors: ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Recent decades have brought to light the staggering ubiquity of human activity upon Earth and the startling fragility of our planet and its life systems. This is so momentous that many scientists and scholars now argue that we have left the relative climactic stability of the Holocene and have entered a new geological epoch known as the Anthropocene. This emerging epoch may prompt us not only to reconsider our understanding of Earth systems, but also to reimagine ourselves and what it means to be human. How does the Earth’s precarious state reveal our own? How does this vulnerable condition prompt new ways of thinking and being? The essays that are part of this collection consider how the transformative thinking demanded by our vulnerability inspires us to reconceive our place in the cosmos, alongside each other and, potentially, before God. Who are we “after” (the concept of) the Anthropocene? What forms of thought and structures of feeling might attend us in this state? How might we determine our values and to what do we orient our hopes? Faith, a conceptual apparatus for engaging the unseen, helps us weigh the implications of this massive, but in some ways, mysterious, force on the lives we lead; faith helps us visualize what it means to exist in this new and still emergent reality.


Book
Faith after the Anthropocene
Authors: ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Recent decades have brought to light the staggering ubiquity of human activity upon Earth and the startling fragility of our planet and its life systems. This is so momentous that many scientists and scholars now argue that we have left the relative climactic stability of the Holocene and have entered a new geological epoch known as the Anthropocene. This emerging epoch may prompt us not only to reconsider our understanding of Earth systems, but also to reimagine ourselves and what it means to be human. How does the Earth’s precarious state reveal our own? How does this vulnerable condition prompt new ways of thinking and being? The essays that are part of this collection consider how the transformative thinking demanded by our vulnerability inspires us to reconceive our place in the cosmos, alongside each other and, potentially, before God. Who are we “after” (the concept of) the Anthropocene? What forms of thought and structures of feeling might attend us in this state? How might we determine our values and to what do we orient our hopes? Faith, a conceptual apparatus for engaging the unseen, helps us weigh the implications of this massive, but in some ways, mysterious, force on the lives we lead; faith helps us visualize what it means to exist in this new and still emergent reality.

Puritans in the New World : A Critical Anthology
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ISBN: 0691114099 1400826039 Year: 2006 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. : Recording for the Blind & Dyslexic,

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[This] is a collection of texts that illuminates the experience of being a Puritan in the New World. The book will be welcomed by all those who are interested in early American literature, religion, and history.-Back cover.


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Inventing the "Great Awakening"
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ISBN: 0691223998 Year: 1999 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press,

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This book is a history of an astounding transatlantic phenomenon, a popular evangelical revival known in America as the first Great Awakening (1735-1745). Beginning in the mid-1730s, supporters and opponents of the revival commented on the extraordinary nature of what one observer called the "great ado," with its extemporaneous outdoor preaching, newspaper publicity, and rallies of up to 20,000 participants. Frank Lambert, biographer of Great Awakening leader George Whitefield, offers an overview of this important episode and proposes a new explanation of its origins. The Great Awakening, however dramatic, was nevertheless unnamed until after its occurrence, and its leaders created no doctrine nor organizational structure that would result in a historical record. That lack of documentation has allowed recent scholars to suggest that the movement was "invented" by nineteenth-century historians. Some specialists even think that it was wholly constructed by succeeding generations, who retroactively linked sporadic happenings to fabricate an alleged historic development. Challenging these interpretations, Lambert nevertheless demonstrates that the Great Awakening was invented--not by historians but by eighteenth-century evangelicals who were skillful and enthusiastic religious promoters. Reporting a dramatic meeting in one location in order to encourage gatherings in other places, these men used commercial strategies and newly popular print media to build a revival--one that they also believed to be an "extraordinary work of God." They saw a special meaning in contemporary events, looking for a transatlantic pattern of revival and finding a motive for spiritual rebirth in what they viewed as a moral decline in colonial America and abroad. By examining the texts that these preachers skillfully put together, Lambert shows how they told and retold their revival account to themselves, their followers, and their opponents. His inquiries depict revivals as cultural productions and yield fresh understandings of how believers "spread the word" with whatever technical and social methods seem the most effective.


Book
Faith after the Anthropocene
Authors: ---
Year: 2020 Publisher: Basel, Switzerland MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Recent decades have brought to light the staggering ubiquity of human activity upon Earth and the startling fragility of our planet and its life systems. This is so momentous that many scientists and scholars now argue that we have left the relative climactic stability of the Holocene and have entered a new geological epoch known as the Anthropocene. This emerging epoch may prompt us not only to reconsider our understanding of Earth systems, but also to reimagine ourselves and what it means to be human. How does the Earth’s precarious state reveal our own? How does this vulnerable condition prompt new ways of thinking and being? The essays that are part of this collection consider how the transformative thinking demanded by our vulnerability inspires us to reconceive our place in the cosmos, alongside each other and, potentially, before God. Who are we “after” (the concept of) the Anthropocene? What forms of thought and structures of feeling might attend us in this state? How might we determine our values and to what do we orient our hopes? Faith, a conceptual apparatus for engaging the unseen, helps us weigh the implications of this massive, but in some ways, mysterious, force on the lives we lead; faith helps us visualize what it means to exist in this new and still emergent reality.


Book
Poets in the Public Sphere : The Emancipatory Project of American Women's Poetry, 1800-1900
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ISBN: 0691227705 Year: 2003 Publisher: Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press,

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Publisher's description: Based entirely on archival research, Poets in the Public Sphere traces the emergence of the "New Woman" by examining poetry published by American women in newspapers and magazines between 1800 and 1900. Using sources like the Kentucky Reporter, the Cherokee Phoenix, the Cincinnati Israelite, and the Atlantic Monthly, Bennett is able to track how U.S. women from every race, class, caste, region, and religion exploited the freedom offered by the nation's periodical press, especially the poetry columns, to engage in heated debate with each other and with men over matters of mutual concern. Far from restricting their poems to the domestic and personal, these women addressed a significant array of political issues--abolition, Indian removals, economic and racial injustice, the Civil War, and, not least, their own changing status as civil subjects. Overflowing with a wealth of heretofore untapped information, their poems demonstrate conclusively that "ordinary" nineteenth-century women were far more influenced by the women's rights movement than historians have allowed. In showing how these women turned the sentimental and ideologically saturated conventions of the period's verse to their own ends, Bennett argues passionately and persuasively for poetry's power as cultural and political discourse. As much women's history as literary history, this book invites readers to rethink not only the role that nineteenth-century women played in their own emancipation but the role that poetry plays in cultural life.

Keywords

Sex in literature. --- Irony in literature. --- Sex role in literature. --- Sentimentalism in literature. --- Social problems in literature. --- Feminist poetry, American --- American poetry --- Women and literature --- Feminism and literature --- American poetry --- History and criticism. --- History and criticism. --- History --- History --- Women authors --- History and criticism. --- Piatt, Sarah M. B. --- Piatt, Sarah M. B. --- Piatt, Sarah M. B. --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Criticism and interpretation. --- Universidad Sergio Arboleda --- USA. --- United States. --- Antinous. --- Boston, Massachusetts. --- Brattleborough Reporter. --- Broadway Journal. --- Canticles. --- Chap-Book. --- Cherokee Phoenix. --- Cincinnati Israelite. --- Continent. --- Declaration of Sentiments. --- Densmore, Frances. --- Dubrow, Heather. --- Ebony and Topaz. --- Eliot, Thomas Stearns. --- Fraser, Nancy. --- German Romanticism. --- Gramsci, Antonio. --- Hampton Institute. --- Harvard University. --- Huyssen, Andreas. --- Independent. --- Irish World. --- Jeremiad. --- Judaism. --- Judea. --- Knickerbocker. --- Lanier, Stephen. --- Markiewicz, Constance. --- National Enquirer. --- New Varieties. --- New York Ledger. --- Oedipus. --- Overland Monthly. --- Parnell, Fanny. --- Phillips, Wendell. --- Queen of Sheba. --- Schumann, Robert. --- Scribners Monthly. --- Southern Review. --- abolitionists. --- agency. --- apostrophe. --- coverture. --- free thought. --- hegemony. --- imagism. --- irony. --- keepsake tradition. --- mock epitaphs. --- quatrain craze. --- temperance.


Book
Heavenly merchandize
Author:
ISBN: 9780691143590 0691143595 1282569201 9786612569203 1400834996 0691162174 9781400834990 9780691162171 6612569204 Year: 2010 Publisher: Princeton Princeton University Press

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Heavenly Merchandize offers a critical reexamination of religion's role in the creation of a market economy in early America. Focusing on the economic culture of New England, it views commerce through the eyes of four generations of Boston merchants, drawing upon their personal letters, diaries, business records, and sermon notes to reveal how merchants built a modern form of exchange out of profound transitions in the puritan understanding of discipline, providence, and the meaning of New England. Mark Valeri traces the careers of men like Robert Keayne, a London immigrant punished by his church for aggressive business practices; John Hull, a silversmith-turned-trader who helped to establish commercial networks in the West Indies; and Hugh Hall, one of New England's first slave traders. He explores how Boston ministers reconstituted their moral languages over the course of a century, from a scriptural discourse against many market practices to a providential worldview that justified England's commercial hegemony and legitimated the market as a divine construct. Valeri moves beyond simplistic readings that reduce commercial activity to secular mind-sets, and refutes the popular notion of an inherent affinity between puritanism and capitalism. He shows how changing ideas about what it meant to be pious and puritan informed the business practices of Boston's merchants, who filled their private notebooks with meditations on scripture and the natural order, founded and led churches, and inscribed spiritual reflections in their letters and diaries. Unprecedented in scope and rich with insights, Heavenly Merchandize illuminates the history behind the continuing American dilemma over morality and the marketplace.

Keywords

Economic order --- United States --- Precisians --- Business --- Puritans --- Church polity --- Congregationalism --- Puritan movements --- Calvinism --- Religious aspects --- Christianity. --- Influence. --- Doctrines --- History --- Religion --- Influence --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Christianity --- E-books --- 17th century --- 18th century --- To 1800 --- History of doctrines --- Trade --- Economics --- Management --- Commerce --- Industrial management --- Truth --- Sermons, American --- Congregational churches --- Bible. --- Christian sects --- Conviction --- Belief and doubt --- Philosophy --- Skepticism --- Certainty --- Necessity (Philosophy) --- Pragmatism --- A Model of Christian Charity. --- American Antiquarian Society. --- American Enlightenment. --- Anne Hutchinson. --- Antinomian Controversy. --- Antinomianism. --- Apologetics. --- Atlantic World. --- Bill of credit. --- Boyle Lectures. --- Brattle Street (Cambridge, Massachusetts). --- Calvinism. --- Censure. --- Charles Chauncy. --- Christian Identity. --- Christian fundamentalism. --- Christian socialism. --- Commodity. --- Cotton Mather. --- Creditor. --- Currency Act. --- Currency. --- Customer. --- Daniel Defoe. --- Debtor. --- Deism. --- Divine right of kings. --- Economics. --- Economy and Society. --- Edward Hutchinson (captain). --- England. --- Excommunication. --- Fraud. --- Geneva Bible. --- God. --- Heinrich Bullinger. --- Heresy. --- Increase Mather. --- Jeremiad. --- John Calvin. --- John Coggeshall. --- John Colet. --- John Wheelwright. --- John Winthrop. --- Joseph Addison. --- Joseph Dudley. --- Joshua Scottow. --- King Philip's War. --- Lecture. --- Loyalty. --- Massachusetts Historical Society. --- Max Weber. --- Mercantilism. --- Merchant. --- Moral economy. --- Nathaniel Ward. --- Navigation Acts. --- New England. --- Nicholas Barbon. --- Old South Church. --- Old South. --- On Religion. --- Peter Bulkley. --- Peter Pelham. --- Piety. --- Political economy. --- Poor relief. --- Popular sovereignty. --- Protestant work ethic. --- Protestantism. --- Public expenditure. --- Puritans. --- Religion. --- Robert Cushman. --- Samuel Sewall. --- Samuel Willard. --- Secularism. --- Secularization. --- Sensibility. --- Simon Bradstreet. --- Slavery. --- Society of Jesus. --- South Sea Company. --- Tax. --- The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. --- The Wealth and Poverty of Nations. --- Theology. --- Thomas Hooker. --- Thomas Mun. --- Thomas Sprat. --- Treatise. --- Usury. --- Warfare. --- Wealth. --- William Ames. --- William Petty. --- William Phips. --- William Pynchon. --- William Whiston. --- Workhouse. --- United States of America


Book
What can we hope for? : essays on politics
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 069121753X Year: 2022 Publisher: Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University Press,

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"Richard Rorty (1931-2007) was among the most influential intellectuals of the latter half of the twentieth century, a thinker whose pragmatist philosophy ranged effortlessly across literature, politics, history, and poetry. To today's wider public Rorty is best known as the philosopher who forewarned of the 2016 US presidential outcome almost two decades in advance when he presciently predicted that a portion of the electorate would "start looking for a strongman to vote for- someone willing to assure them that, once he is elected, the smug bureaucrats, tricky lawyers, overpaid bond salesmen, and postmodernist professors will no longer be calling the shots." Featuring four previously unpublished essays, the writings collected in this volume convey his other prognostications and warnings for contemporary America and the global order-all of which remain surprisingly relevant. What Can We Hope For? showcases Rorty's striking diagnoses of the rising challenges democracies face, at home and abroad, and his timely proposals for how to address them. Written for popular audiences, these essays speak to urgent debates about our collective future, including: the ever-widening economic gap in our societies; the indifference of the rich global north toward the hardships of the poor global south; the populism fueled by sadistic tendencies to stigmatize others based on race, gender, ethnicity, and sexual orientation; the lack of international political initiatives for tackling overpopulation and environmental devastation; and the twilight of social utopias. He urges us to put our faith in trade unions and universities, bottom-up social campaigns, and bold political visions that thwart ideological pieties. Admirably clear and always thought-provoking, these essays outline Rorty's strategies-more needful now than ever-for fostering social hope and building an inclusive global community of trust"--

Keywords

Democracy. --- Political culture --- A. Philip Randolph. --- Achieving Our Country. --- Activism. --- Advocacy. --- Afterword. --- Agnosticism. --- Allan Bloom. --- American Thinker. --- Analytic philosophy. --- Anti-authoritarianism. --- Authoritarianism. --- Betty Friedan. --- Career. --- Certainty. --- Charles Sanders Peirce. --- Citizenship. --- Conscience. --- Conservatism. --- Consideration. --- Contingency (philosophy). --- Cornel West. --- Critique. --- Cultural diversity. --- Culture of the United States. --- Docudrama. --- Epithet. --- Ethics. --- Ethnic cleansing. --- Ethos. --- Exceptionalism. --- Existence. --- First principle. --- Global Community. --- Global issue. --- Globalization. --- Greatness. --- Grievance. --- Hegemony. --- Identity politics. --- Imagination. --- Imperialism. --- Intellectual. --- Irony. --- Jane Addams. --- Jeremiad. --- John Dewey. --- Jurisprudence. --- Left-wing politics. --- Looking Backward. --- Metaphor. --- Metaphysics. --- Moral universalism. --- Morality. --- Motivation. --- Multiculturalism. --- Name-dropping. --- Narrative. --- National security. --- Nationalism. --- Novelist. --- Patriotism. --- Philosopher. --- Philosophical Inquiry. --- Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature. --- Philosophy. --- Political correctness. --- Politics. --- Post-democracy. --- Postmodernism. --- Pragmatism. --- Prediction. --- Premise. --- Principle. --- Public sphere. --- Racism. --- Rationality. --- Realpolitik. --- Reformism. --- Relativism. --- Richard Rorty. --- Self-concept. --- Self-criticism. --- Self-image. --- Social Gospel. --- Social Security Administration. --- Social justice. --- Society of the United States. --- Superiority (short story). --- Teach-in. --- Terrorism. --- The Establishment. --- The Philosopher. --- Theology. --- Theory of justification. --- Thought and Action. --- Thought. --- Vocabulary. --- Western world. --- Willard Van Orman Quine. --- Writing.


Book
Poisoning the Minds of the Lower Orders
Author:
ISBN: 0691057419 069122837X Year: 2000 Publisher: Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University,

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Conservatism was born as an anguished attack on democracy. So argues Don Herzog in this arrestingly detailed exploration of England's responses to the French Revolution. Poisoning the Minds of the Lower Orders ushers the reader into the politically lurid world of Regency England. Deftly weaving social and intellectual history, Herzog brings to life the social practices of the Enlightenment. In circulating libraries and Sunday schools, deferential subjects developed an avid taste for reading; in coffeehouses, alehouses, and debating societies, they boldly dared to argue about politics. Such conservatives as Edmund Burke gaped with horror, fearing that what radicals applauded as the rise of rationality was really popular stupidity or worse. Subjects, insisted conservatives, ought to defer to tradition--and be comforted by illusions. Urging that abstract political theories are manifest in everyday life, Herzog unflinchingly explores the unsavory emotions that maintained and threatened social hierarchy. Conservatives dished out an unrelenting diet of contempt. But Herzog refuses to pretend that the day's radicals were saints. Radicals, he shows, invested in contempt as enthusiastically as did conservatives. Hairdressers became newly contemptible, even a cultural obsession. Women, workers, Jews, and blacks were all abused by their presumed superiors. Yet some of the lowly subjects Burke had the temerity to brand a swinish multitude fought back. How were England's humble subjects transformed into proud citizens? And just how successful was the transformation? At once history and political theory, absorbing and disquieting, Poisoning the Minds of the Lower Orders challenges our own commitments to and anxieties about democracy.

Keywords

Conservadurismo --- Democracia. --- Gran Bretaña --- Gran Bretaña --- Gran Bretaña --- Gran Bretaña --- Condiciones sociales --- Condiciones sociales --- Política y gobierno --- Política y gobierno --- Absurdity. --- Anti-Jacobin. --- Aristocracy. --- Atheism. --- Charles James Fox. --- Civility. --- Credential. --- Criticism. --- Deference. --- Dehumanization. --- Despotism. --- Disgust. --- Effeminacy. --- Enthusiasm. --- Equal opportunity. --- False consciousness. --- Farce. --- Freedom of speech. --- George Canning. --- Hairdresser. --- Hannah More. --- Hatred. --- Homosexuality. --- Honour. --- I Wish (manhwa). --- Indictment. --- Injunction. --- Insubordination. --- Invective. --- Irony. --- Jeremiad. --- Jews. --- Joseph Priestley. --- King Mob. --- Legislation. --- Literacy. --- Literature. --- Maria Edgeworth. --- Mary Hays. --- Mary Shelley. --- Mary Wollstonecraft. --- Masculinity. --- Misogyny. --- Monarchy. --- Mr. --- Mrs. --- Multitude. --- Newspaper. --- Nobility. --- Novelist. --- Pamphlet. --- Pamphleteer. --- Parody. --- Paternalism. --- Patriarchy. --- Patriotism. --- Persecution. --- Philosopher. --- Philosophy. --- Pity. --- Poet laureate. --- Poetry. --- Political philosophy. --- Politician. --- Politics. --- Prejudice. --- Printing press. --- Proscription. --- Prose. --- Public opinion. --- Publication. --- Racism. --- Radicalism (historical). --- Rationality. --- Reflections on the Revolution in France. --- Religion. --- Resentment. --- Ridicule. --- Robert Southey. --- Samuel Johnson. --- Sedition. --- Sensibility. --- Skepticism. --- Slavery. --- Sneer. --- Social order. --- Social status. --- Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. --- Stupidity. --- Suggestion. --- Superiority (short story). --- Tailor. --- Tax. --- Thomas Paine. --- Tories (British political party). --- Whigs (British political party). --- William Cobbett. --- Workhouse. --- Writer. --- Writing.

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