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L’Europe du XXe siècle a été marquée par la montée en puissance des collectivités locales et de l’Union européenne. Malgré le faible intérêt porté, à l’origine, par les institutions communautaires aux collectivités infraétatiques des États membres, ce développement concomitant incite à étudier les relations entre le principe de l’autonomie de ces collectivités et l’Union européenne. Ainsi, l’européanisation de la vie publique pose la question de son incidence sur l’autonomie locale. Contrairement à une opinion communément répandue, la construction européenne n’est pas nécessairement un atout pour le développement de cette autonomie. L’Union européenne tend certes à prendre en compte l’autonomie des collectivités infraétatiques, mais de manière minimale et relative. Ses effets favorables vis-à-vis de l’autonomie locale sont donc limités. Par ailleurs, la neutralité affichée par l’Union ne se vérifie pas en pratique. Le principe d’autonomie institutionnelle et procédurale, censé garantir l’indifférence de la construction européenne à l’égard de l’organisation interne des États membres, s’avère, en réalité, être un instrument permettant à ces derniers de canaliser l’autonomie de leurs collectivités infra-étatiques. L’État central, en France notamment, apparaît dès lors comme un intermédiaire obligé. À cet égard, les collectivités locales se voient imposer un droit de l'Union européenne à l’adoption duquel elles ne participent pas. L’Union européenne contrarie donc, directement et indirectement, le développement de l’autonomie locale.

Administrative law --- European law --- Local government --- Decentralization in government --- Administration locale --- Décentralisation administrative --- European Union --- International and municipal law --- Union européenne --- Autonomie régionale --- Politique régionale communautaire --- EEC / European Union - EU -Europese Unie - Union Européenne - UE --- 334.151.4 --- Europese unie --- Regionale autonomie --- Communautair regionaal beleid --- EG : regionaal beleid. Europees Fonds voor Regionale Ontwikkeling. --- Décentralisation administrative --- Law and legislation --- European Union countries --- Municipal home rule --- Politics and government --- European Union. --- Europese Unie --- Europska unija --- União Europeia --- Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση --- Európska únia --- Európai Unió --- Europäische Union --- Europos Sąjunga --- Evropská unie --- Европска унија --- Unjoni Ewropea --- Европейски съюз --- Europeiska unionen --- Euroopan unioni --- Eiropas Savienība --- Unión Europea --- Evropska unija --- Unia Europejska --- Unione europea --- Uniunea Europeană --- Den Europæiske Union --- Европска Унија --- Euroopa Liit --- an tAontas Eorpach --- Bashkimi Europian --- Sąjungos institucija --- Sąjungos teisė --- právo Únie --- νόμος της Ένωσης --- Savienības tiesības --- wet van de Unie --- legge dell'Unione --- Europæisk Union --- unionslagstiftning --- atto dell'Unione --- AE --- loi de l'Union --- EU --- e drejta e Bashkimit --- ЕУ --- lege a Uniunii Europene --- Union law --- ELi regionaalpoliitika --- politika rajonale e BE-së --- regionálna politika EÚ --- politika reġjonali tal-UE --- EU:n aluepolitiikka --- регионална политика ЕУ --- az Európai Unió regionális politikája --- EU's regionalpolitik --- регионална политика на ЕС --- EU-Regionalpolitik --- regionalna politika EU-a --- ES regioninė politika --- polityka regionalna UE --- regionalna politika EU --- regionální politika EU --- περιφερειακή πολιτική της ΕΕ --- politica regională a UE --- politica regionale dell'UE --- regionaal beleid van de EU --- política regional de la UE --- EU regional policy --- beartas réigiúnach (AE) --- ES reģionālā politika --- регионална политика на ЕУ --- política regional da UE --- EU:s regionalpolitik --- politika reġjonali tal-Unjoni Ewropea --- ühenduse regionaalpoliitika --- επιτροπή περιφερειακής πολιτικής --- közösségi regionális politika --- regionální politika Evropského společenství --- Ausschuss für Regionalpolitik --- regioninės politikos komitetas --- regional policy of the European Union --- Community regional policy --- výbor pro regionální politiku ES --- politica regională a Uniunii Europene --- regional policy committee --- politikë rajonale e BE-së --- περιφερειακή πολιτική της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης --- Fællesskabets regionalpolitik --- comité voor regionaal beleid --- politica regionale dell'Unione europea --- política regional de la Unión Europea --- polityka regionalna WE --- Kopienas reģionālā politika --- regionalpolitisk udvalg --- communautair regionaal beleid --- politique régionale de l'Union européenne --- Euroopan unionin aluepolitiikka --- regionalna politika Skupnosti --- yhteisön aluepolitiikka --- Reģionālās politikas komiteja --- Bendrijos regioninė politika --- regionalna politika Evropske unije --- politique régionale communautaire --- polityka regionalna Unii Europejskiej --- регионална политика на Общността --- regionaalpoliitika komitee --- Comité de Política Regional --- gemenskapens regionalpolitik --- regionalna politika Europske unije --- κοινοτική περιφερειακή πολιτική --- Regionalpolitik der Gemeinschaft --- Euroopa Liidu regionaalpoliitika --- Eiropas Savienības reģionālā politika --- regionalna politika Zajednice --- az Unió regionális politikája --- politică comunitară regională --- politikë rajonale e Bashkimit Europian --- regionaal beleid van de Europese Unie --- comitetul de politică regională --- politica regionale comunitaria --- política regional da União Europeia --- Regionalpolitik der Europäischen Union --- regionálna politika Spoločenstva --- az EU regionális politikája --- comitato di politica regionale --- regionální politika ES --- kommitté för regionalpolitik --- регионална политика на Европската Унија --- Výbor pre regionálnu politiku --- aluepoliittinen komitea --- regionális politikai bizottság --- política regional comunitária --- регионална политика Заједнице --- unionin aluepolitiikka --- comité de politique régionale --- regionálna politika Európskej únie --- regional policy of the EU --- Europos Sąjungos regioninė politika --- регионална политика на Европейския съюз --- regionální politika Evropské unie --- política regional comunitaria --- European Union regional policy --- EG : regionaal beleid. Europees Fonds voor Regionale Ontwikkeling --- beartas réigiúnach AE --- International and municipal law - European Union countries --- Union européenne --- Politique régionale communautaire --- Régionalisation économique --- Collectivités locales --- Autonomie locale --- Pays de l'Union européenne

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Although Europe’s cohesion policy plays an important role in European regional and structural politics, its effectiveness and utility have been viewed with great skepticism. Because earlier studies have not adequately account for the mode of action of capital assistance, this study uses a political-economic perspective to analyze the weak points in the Regional Policy of the European Union. Die Kohäsionspolitik ist das wesentliche wirtschaftspolitische Instrument der EU zur Förderung der Mitgliedsstaaten. Doch trotz ihrer Bedeutung spielt die europäische Regional- und Strukturpolitik in der öffentlichen und wissenschaftlichen Debatte nur eine geringe Rolle. Die vorliegende Arbeit, ausgezeichnet mit dem Roman-Herzog-Forschungspreis Soziale Marktwirtschaft, schließt diese Lücke. Zentrales Anliegen ist die Frage nach der Wirksamkeit der Kohäsionspolitik, insbesondere in den mittel- und osteuropäischen Transformationsstaaten. Die qualitative Analyse beleuchtet die Struktur sowie Funktionsweise der Förderpolitik und erlaubt eine systematische Aufdeckung möglicher Defizite. Darüber hinaus wird eine ordnungsökonomische Reformperspektive skizziert. Ausgangspunkt der Überlegungen ist ein Konzept des ordoliberalen Denkers Alexander Rüstow, dessen Modernisierung und Erweiterung zu einer „Vitalpolitik für Staaten" führt, die die Lebenslage jedes Einzelnen und seine Möglichkeit, ein gelingendes Leben zu führen, in den Vordergrund rückt. Das Buch richtet sich sowohl an Wissenschaftler, die im Bereich europäischer Wirtschaftspolitik forschen, als auch an Lehrende und Studierende, die sich einen grundlegenden Überblick über die Kohäsionspolitik verschaffen wollen.

Social integration --- economic and social cohesion --- EU regional policy --- Cohesion Fund --- economics --- Inclusion, Social --- Integration, Social --- Social inclusion --- Sociology --- Belonging (Social psychology) --- ekonomikas zinātne --- ekonomie --- xjenza ekonomika --- taloustiede --- економски науки --- ekonomija --- science économique --- Wirtschaftswissenschaft --- közgazdaságtan --- ekonomi politike --- ekonomia --- eacnamaíocht --- științe economice --- economische wetenschap --- οικονομική επιστήμη --- ciência económica --- majandusteadus --- ekonómia --- ekonomika --- ekonomska znanost --- ciencia económica --- økonomisk videnskab --- ekonomisk vetenskap --- економска наука --- икономическа наука --- scienze economiche --- οικονομική θεωρία --- hospodářská teorie --- politická ekonómia --- taloustieteellinen teoria --- teori ekonomike --- политичка економија --- teoria económica --- economic theory --- economische theorie --- politikai gazdaságtan --- ekonomska teorija --- ekonomikos mokslai --- πολιτική οικονομία --- politisk ekonomi --- economía política --- економика --- politinė ekonomija --- Wirtschaftstheorie --- politička ekonomija --- økonomisk teori --- teoria economica --- teoría económica --- politieke economie --- poliitökonoomia --- politiskā ekonomija --- economic science --- théorie économique --- teorie economică --- Volkswirtschaftslehre --- poliittinen taloustiede --- ekonomisk teori --- économie politique --- shkencë ekonomike --- political economics --- ekonomikos teorija --- ekonomická teória --- ekonomická nauka --- political economy --- ekonomická teorie --- majandusteooria --- ekonomikas teorija --- economia politica --- economie politică --- economia política --- gazdaságelmélet --- економска теорија --- národohospodářství --- Nationalökonomie --- Kohézny fond --- Fondo de Cohesión --- Kohäsionsfonds --- Fonds de cohésion --- Cohesiefonds --- Ühtekuuluvusfond --- Sanglaudos fondas --- Фонд за сближаване --- fondo di coesione --- Kohezijski sklad --- koheesiorahasto --- Кохезиони фонд --- Fond ta' Koeżjoni --- Fundusz Spójności --- Sammanhållningsfonden --- Samhørighedsfonden --- Кохезиски фонд --- Fundo de Coesão --- Fond soudržnosti --- fonduri de coeziune --- Fond Kohezioni --- Kohezijski fond --- Kohēzijas fonds --- Ταμείο Συνοχής --- Kohéziós Alap --- fond koheze --- contribuição do Fundo de Coesão --- støtte fra Samhørighedsfonden --- Kohéziós Alapból nyújtott támogatás --- cohesion financial instrument --- instrumento financiero de cohesión --- contribución del Fondo de Cohesión --- finanční nástroje soudržnosti --- kohézny finančný nástroj --- Cohesie financieel instrument --- finansielt samhørighedsinstrument --- ayuda del Fondo de Cohesión --- instrument financier de cohésion --- Soudržný fond --- koheesiorahaston tuki --- ühtekuuluvuse rahastamisvahend --- kohéziós pénzügyi eszköz --- χρηματοδοτικό μέσο συνοχής --- Kohezní fond --- Cohesion Fund aid --- strumento finanziario di coesione --- koheesion rahoitusväline --- Sanglaudos fondo pagalba --- ekonomiskt instrument för sammanhållning --- bidrag från Sammanhållningsfonden --- Beteiligung des Kohäsionsfonds --- bijdrage van het Cohesiefonds --- instrumento financeiro de coesão --- ndihmë e Fondit të Kohezionit --- Kohäsionsfinanzierungsinstrument --- Kohēzijas fonda palīdzība --- instrument financiar de coeziune --- finansinė sanglaudos priemonė --- pomoc z Kohézneho fondu --- instrumenti financiar i kohezionit --- χρηματοδότηση από το Ταμείο Συνοχής --- финансиски инструмент за кохезија --- contributo del fondo di coesione --- concours du Fonds de cohésion --- Ühtekuuluvusfondi abi --- kohēzijas finanšu instruments --- ELi regionaalpoliitika --- politika rajonale e BE-së --- regionálna politika EÚ --- politika reġjonali tal-UE --- EU:n aluepolitiikka --- регионална политика ЕУ --- az Európai Unió regionális politikája --- EU's regionalpolitik --- регионална политика на ЕС --- EU-Regionalpolitik --- regionalna politika EU-a --- ES regioninė politika --- polityka regionalna UE --- regionalna politika EU --- regionální politika EU --- politique régionale de l'UE --- περιφερειακή πολιτική της ΕΕ --- politica regională a UE --- politica regionale dell'UE --- regionaal beleid van de EU --- política regional de la UE --- beartas réigiúnach (AE) --- ES reģionālā politika --- регионална политика на ЕУ --- política regional da UE --- EU:s regionalpolitik --- politika reġjonali tal-Unjoni Ewropea --- ühenduse regionaalpoliitika --- επιτροπή περιφερειακής πολιτικής --- közösségi regionális politika --- regionální politika Evropského společenství --- Ausschuss für Regionalpolitik --- regioninės politikos komitetas --- regional policy of the European Union --- Community regional policy --- výbor pro regionální politiku ES --- politica regională a Uniunii Europene --- regional policy committee --- politikë rajonale e BE-së --- περιφερειακή πολιτική της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης --- Fællesskabets regionalpolitik --- comité voor regionaal beleid --- politica regionale dell'Unione europea --- política regional de la Unión Europea --- polityka regionalna WE --- Kopienas reģionālā politika --- regionalpolitisk udvalg --- communautair regionaal beleid --- politique régionale de l'Union européenne --- Euroopan unionin aluepolitiikka --- regionalna politika Skupnosti --- yhteisön aluepolitiikka --- Reģionālās politikas komiteja --- Bendrijos regioninė politika --- regionalna politika Evropske unije --- politique régionale communautaire --- polityka regionalna Unii Europejskiej --- регионална политика на Общността --- regionaalpoliitika komitee --- Comité de Política Regional --- gemenskapens regionalpolitik --- regionalna politika Europske unije --- κοινοτική περιφερειακή πολιτική --- Regionalpolitik der Gemeinschaft --- Euroopa Liidu regionaalpoliitika --- Eiropas Savienības reģionālā politika --- regionalna politika Zajednice --- az Unió regionális politikája --- politică comunitară regională --- politikë rajonale e Bashkimit Europian --- regionaal beleid van de Europese Unie --- comitetul de politică regională --- politica regionale comunitaria --- política regional da União Europeia --- Regionalpolitik der Europäischen Union --- regionálna politika Spoločenstva --- az EU regionális politikája --- comitato di politica regionale --- regionální politika ES --- kommitté för regionalpolitik --- регионална политика на Европската Унија --- Výbor pre regionálnu politiku --- aluepoliittinen komitea --- regionális politikai bizottság --- política regional comunitária --- регионална политика Заједнице --- unionin aluepolitiikka --- comité de politique régionale --- regionálna politika Európskej únie --- regional policy of the EU --- Europos Sąjungos regioninė politika --- регионална политика на Европейския съюз --- regionální politika Evropské unie --- política regional comunitaria --- European Union regional policy --- coesão económica e social --- spójność ekonomiczna i społeczna --- economische en sociale samenhang --- gazdasági és társadalmi kohézió --- ekonominė ir socialinė sanglauda --- coesione economica e sociale --- ekonomska i socijalna povezanost --- ekonomska in socialna kohezija --- ekonomisk och social sammanhållning --- coeziune economică și socială --- kohezion ekonomik dhe social --- wirtschaftlicher und sozialer Zusammenhalt --- економска и социјална кохезија --- ekonomiska un sociāla kohēzija --- hospodárska a sociálna súdržnosť --- hospodářská a sociální soudržnost --- majanduslik ja sotsiaalne ühtekuuluvus --- økonomisk og social samhørighed --- koeżjoni ekonomika u soċjali --- οικονομική και κοινωνική συνοχή --- икономическо и социално взаимодействие --- cohésion économique et sociale --- comhtháthú eacnamaíoch agus sóisialta --- taloudellinen ja sosiaalinen yhteenkuuluvuus --- cohesión económica y social --- kohezijska politika --- kohezion ekonomik --- coeziune economică --- coesione economica --- cohésion économique --- ühtekuuluvuspoliitika --- koheesiopolitiikka --- sozialer Zusammenhalt --- kohēzijas politika --- cohesión social --- sociálna súdržnosť --- politika soudržnosti --- társadalmi kohézió --- cohesion policy --- sociale samenhang --- κοινωνική συνοχή --- οικονομική συνοχή --- polityka spójności --- economic cohesion --- taloudellinen yhteenkuuluvuus --- politique de cohésion --- politica de coeziune --- socialinė sanglauda --- økonomisk samhørighed --- politika ta’ koeżjoni --- social cohesion --- coesão social --- економска кохерентност --- ekonomická a sociální soudržnost --- social sammanhållning --- kohéziós politika --- cohesión económica --- coesão económica --- cohesiebeleid --- gospodarska i socijalna povezanost --- economische samenhang --- sosiaalinen yhteenkuuluvuus --- majanduslik ühtekuuluvus --- gazdasági kohézió --- sammanhållningspolitik --- política de coesão --- coesione sociale --- економско-социјална кохерентност --- samhørighedspolitik --- coeziune socială --- ekonomisk sammanhållning --- politica di coesione --- politika súdržnosti --- социјална кохезија --- економско-социјална кохезија --- hospodárska súdržnosť --- cohésion sociale --- wirtschaftlicher Zusammenhalt --- социјална кохерентност --- sociāla kohēzija --- економска кохезија --- sanglaudos politika --- política de cohesión --- политика на сближаване --- sotsiaalne ühtekuuluvus --- social samhørighed --- ekonominė sanglauda --- Kohäsionspolitik --- ekonomiska kohēzija --- kohezion social --- πολιτική συνοχής --- Regional disparities. --- European Union countries --- Economic integration. --- Economic conditions --- beartas réigiúnach AE --- An Ciste Comhtháthaithe

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Focusing on non-experimental microeconometric estimation, this work provides literature on how to measure accurately the effects of a treatment, such as a drug, educational programme or tax regime, on a response variable like an illness, GPA, or income.

Quantitative methods (economics) --- Econometrics --- Econometric models --- Economic policy --- Multivariate analysis --- Mathematical models --- Econometric models. --- Econometrics. --- Multivariate analysis. --- Mathematical models. --- E-books --- Multivariate distributions --- Multivariate statistical analysis --- Statistical analysis, Multivariate --- Analysis of variance --- Mathematical statistics --- Matrices --- Economics, Mathematical --- Statistics --- Econometria --- Models economètrics --- Política econòmica --- Models matemàtics --- Anàlisi multivariable --- Anàlisi multivariant --- Estadística matemàtica --- Matrius (Matemàtica) --- Anàlisi de conglomerats --- Anàlisi de correspondències (Estadística) --- Anàlisi discriminant --- Modelització multiescala --- Models d'equacions estructurals --- Anàlisi conjunt (Màrqueting) --- Models (Matemàtica) --- Models experimentals --- Models teòrics --- Mètodes de simulació --- Anàlisi de sistemes --- Mètode de Montecarlo --- Models lineals (Estadística) --- Models multinivell (Estadística) --- Models no lineals (Estadística) --- Programació (Ordinadors) --- Simulació per ordinador --- Teoria de màquines --- Models biològics --- Economia --- Ajuda econòmica --- Ajustament estructural --- Arbitrisme --- Assistència tècnica --- Autarquia --- Deflació --- Desenvolupament econòmic --- Dret industrial --- Economia del benestar --- Economia internacional --- Estabilització econòmica --- Estat del benestar --- Industrialització --- Integració econòmica --- Liberalisme --- Política agrícola --- Política comercial --- Política d'intervenció --- Política de desenvolupament --- Política de despeses públiques --- Política de plena ocupació --- Política de rendes --- Política fiscal --- Política industrial --- Política laboral --- Política monetària --- Política pesquera --- Política regional --- Política turística --- Proteccionisme --- Préstecs de l'Estat --- Reforma agrària --- Sancions (Dret internacional) --- Sancions econòmiques --- Seguretat econòmica --- Sistemes econòmics comparats --- Subvencions --- Política social --- Seguretat nacional --- Models econòmics --- Anàlisi econòmica --- Estadística econòmica --- Estadística --- Teoria econòmica --- Política de despesa pública --- Economic policy - Mathematical models

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Is GDP a good proxy for social welfare? Building on economic theory, this book confirms that it is not, but also that most alternatives to it share its basic flaw, i.e., a focus on specific aspects of people's lives without sufficiently taking account of people's values and goals. A better approach is possible.

Welfare economics. --- Gross domestic product. --- Economic policy. --- Social policy. --- National planning --- State planning --- Economic policy --- Family policy --- Social history --- Economic nationalism --- Economic planning --- Economics --- Planning --- National security --- Social policy --- Domestic product, Gross --- GDP --- Gross national product --- Welfare economics --- Gross domestic product --- E-books --- Producte interior brut --- Economia del benestar --- Política social --- Política econòmica --- Economia --- Ajuda econòmica --- Ajustament estructural --- Arbitrisme --- Assistència tècnica --- Autarquia --- Deflació --- Desenvolupament econòmic --- Dret industrial --- Economia internacional --- Estabilització econòmica --- Estat del benestar --- Industrialització --- Integració econòmica --- Liberalisme --- Política agrícola --- Política comercial --- Política d'intervenció --- Política de desenvolupament --- Política de despeses públiques --- Política de plena ocupació --- Política de rendes --- Política fiscal --- Política industrial --- Política laboral --- Política monetària --- Política pesquera --- Política regional --- Política turística --- Proteccionisme --- Préstecs de l'Estat --- Reforma agrària --- Sancions (Dret internacional) --- Sancions econòmiques --- Seguretat econòmica --- Sistemes econòmics comparats --- Subvencions --- Seguretat nacional --- Planejament social --- Planificació social --- Història social --- Acció social --- Democràcia cristiana --- Multiculturalisme --- Política alimentària --- Política de l'habitatge --- Política de la joventut --- Política demogràfica --- Política educativa --- Política energètica --- Política sanitària --- Política urbana --- Programes socials --- Benestar social --- Integració social --- Benestar (Economia) --- Béns públics --- Elecció social --- Externalitats (Economia) --- Qualitat de vida --- PIB --- Indicadors macroeconòmics --- Creixement econòmic --- Política de despesa pública

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An international, bi-annual, peer-reviewed, open-access journal, produced and owned by the Association of European Schools of Planning (AESOP).

City planning --- Land use --- Planning --- Design urbain --- Utilisation du sol --- Planification --- Planes urbanísticos --- Ordenación del territorio --- Planeamiento urbanístico --- Ordenación del espacio --- Ordenación territorial --- Planificación del territorio --- Usos del suelo --- Ordenación rural --- Áreas metropolitanas --- Asentamientos humanos --- Costas --- Delitos contra la ordenación del territorio --- Disparidades regionales --- Divisiones territoriales --- Espacio (Economía) --- Paisaje --- Red viaria --- Política agraria --- Política ambiental --- Política industrial --- Política regional --- Turismo --- Urbanismo --- Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Executive ability --- Management --- Organization --- Cities and towns --- Civic planning --- Land use, Urban --- Model cities --- Redevelopment, Urban --- Slum clearance --- Town planning --- Urban design --- Urban development --- Urban planning --- Art, Municipal --- Civic improvement --- Regional planning --- Urban policy --- Urban renewal --- Determinaciones urbanísticas --- Planeamiento urbanístico --- Planeamiento urbano --- Planificación urbana (Derecho urbanístico) --- Planificación urbanística (Derecho urbanístico) --- Derecho urbanístico --- Ejecución del planeamiento --- Infraestructuras (Economía) --- Planes urbanísticos --- Normas subsidiarias y complementarias de planeamiento --- Planes de ordenación urbana --- Planes directores de urbanismo --- Planes especiales --- Aprovechamiento urbanístico --- Barrios --- Desarrollo comunitario urbano --- Desarrollo urbano --- Ejecución del planeamiento --- Licencias urbanísticas --- Política de vivienda --- Propiedad urbana --- Reparcelación --- Administración local --- Obras públicas --- Suelo urbano --- Land --- Land utilization --- Use of land --- Utilization of land --- Economics --- Land cover --- Landscape assessment --- NIMBY syndrome --- Planificación --- Gestión --- Protección --- Government policy --- Derecho y legislación --- Planes y normas